Beyond Words: Enhancing Desire, Emotion, and Sentiment Recognition with Non-Verbal Cues

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Main Authors: Chen, Wei, Wang, Tongguan, Xue, Feiyue, Li, Junkai, Liu, Hui, Sha, Ying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Wei
Wang, Tongguan
Xue, Feiyue
Li, Junkai
Liu, Hui
Sha, Ying
author_facet Chen, Wei
Wang, Tongguan
Xue, Feiyue
Li, Junkai
Liu, Hui
Sha, Ying
contents Multimodal desire understanding, a task closely related to both emotion and sentiment that aims to infer human intentions from visual and textual cues, is an emerging yet underexplored task in affective computing with applications in social media analysis. Existing methods for related tasks predominantly focus on mining verbal cues, often overlooking the effective utilization of non-verbal cues embedded in images. To bridge this gap, we propose a Symmetrical Bidirectional Multimodal Learning Framework for Desire, Emotion, and Sentiment Recognition (SyDES). The core of SyDES is to achieve bidirectional fine-grained modal alignment between text and image modalities. Specifically, we introduce a mixed-scaled image strategy that combines global context from low-resolution images with fine-grained local features via masked image modeling (MIM) on high-resolution sub-images, effectively capturing intention-related visual representations. Then, we devise symmetrical cross-modal decoders, including a text-guided image decoder and an image-guided text decoder, which enable mutual reconstruction and refinement between modalities, facilitating deep cross-modal interaction. Furthermore, a set of dedicated loss functions is designed to harmonize potential conflicts between the MIM and modal alignment objectives during optimization. Extensive evaluations on the MSED benchmark demonstrate the superiority of our approach, which establishes a new state-of-the-art performance with 1.1% F1-score improvement in desire understanding. Consistent gains in emotion and sentiment recognition further validate its generalization ability and the necessity of utilizing non-verbal cues. Our code is available at: https://github.com/especiallyW/SyDES.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_15540
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Words: Enhancing Desire, Emotion, and Sentiment Recognition with Non-Verbal Cues
Chen, Wei
Wang, Tongguan
Xue, Feiyue
Li, Junkai
Liu, Hui
Sha, Ying
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Multimodal desire understanding, a task closely related to both emotion and sentiment that aims to infer human intentions from visual and textual cues, is an emerging yet underexplored task in affective computing with applications in social media analysis. Existing methods for related tasks predominantly focus on mining verbal cues, often overlooking the effective utilization of non-verbal cues embedded in images. To bridge this gap, we propose a Symmetrical Bidirectional Multimodal Learning Framework for Desire, Emotion, and Sentiment Recognition (SyDES). The core of SyDES is to achieve bidirectional fine-grained modal alignment between text and image modalities. Specifically, we introduce a mixed-scaled image strategy that combines global context from low-resolution images with fine-grained local features via masked image modeling (MIM) on high-resolution sub-images, effectively capturing intention-related visual representations. Then, we devise symmetrical cross-modal decoders, including a text-guided image decoder and an image-guided text decoder, which enable mutual reconstruction and refinement between modalities, facilitating deep cross-modal interaction. Furthermore, a set of dedicated loss functions is designed to harmonize potential conflicts between the MIM and modal alignment objectives during optimization. Extensive evaluations on the MSED benchmark demonstrate the superiority of our approach, which establishes a new state-of-the-art performance with 1.1% F1-score improvement in desire understanding. Consistent gains in emotion and sentiment recognition further validate its generalization ability and the necessity of utilizing non-verbal cues. Our code is available at: https://github.com/especiallyW/SyDES.
title Beyond Words: Enhancing Desire, Emotion, and Sentiment Recognition with Non-Verbal Cues
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15540