On a Dichotomy for Skyscraper Sheaves under the Bridgeland-King-Reid Equivalence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Tsvelikhovskiy, Boris
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tsvelikhovskiy, Boris
author_facet Tsvelikhovskiy, Boris
contents Let $G \subset SL_3(\mathbb{C})$ be a finite abelian subgroup, and let $Y = G\operatorname{-}\mathrm{Hilb}(\mathbb{C}^3)$ be the corresponding $G$-Hilbert scheme. Denote by $Ψ: D^b_G(\mathrm{Coh}(\mathbb{C}^3)) \to D^b(\mathrm{Coh}(Y))$ the Bridgeland--King--Reid derived equivalence. For a nontrivial character $χ$ of $G$, let $χ^!$ be the corresponding skyscraper sheaf supported at the origin. It is known that $Ψ(χ^!)$ is always a pure sheaf supported either in degree $0$ or in degree $-1$. We prove that the proportion of characters $χ$ for which $Ψ(χ^!)$ is supported in degree $0$ is a rational number lying between $0.25$ and $1$, with both bounds being sharp. Moreover, we exhibit families of resolutions for which these proportions attain certain explicit values within this range.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_15825
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spellingShingle On a Dichotomy for Skyscraper Sheaves under the Bridgeland-King-Reid Equivalence
Tsvelikhovskiy, Boris
Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
Let $G \subset SL_3(\mathbb{C})$ be a finite abelian subgroup, and let $Y = G\operatorname{-}\mathrm{Hilb}(\mathbb{C}^3)$ be the corresponding $G$-Hilbert scheme. Denote by $Ψ: D^b_G(\mathrm{Coh}(\mathbb{C}^3)) \to D^b(\mathrm{Coh}(Y))$ the Bridgeland--King--Reid derived equivalence. For a nontrivial character $χ$ of $G$, let $χ^!$ be the corresponding skyscraper sheaf supported at the origin. It is known that $Ψ(χ^!)$ is always a pure sheaf supported either in degree $0$ or in degree $-1$. We prove that the proportion of characters $χ$ for which $Ψ(χ^!)$ is supported in degree $0$ is a rational number lying between $0.25$ and $1$, with both bounds being sharp. Moreover, we exhibit families of resolutions for which these proportions attain certain explicit values within this range.
title On a Dichotomy for Skyscraper Sheaves under the Bridgeland-King-Reid Equivalence
topic Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15825