How structure groups and monoids grow

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Dietzel, Carsten, Feingesicht, Edouard, Lebed, Victoria
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Dietzel, Carsten
Feingesicht, Edouard
Lebed, Victoria
author_facet Dietzel, Carsten
Feingesicht, Edouard
Lebed, Victoria
contents The structure groups and monoids of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter Equation can be regarded as deformations of free abelian groups resp. monoids. In this work, we obtain explicit formulae for the growth series of the structure groups and monoids of transposition and dihedral quandles, and of the structure groups of permutation quandles. These quandles provide important families of YBE solutions. The intricate nature of our formulae confirms that, while preserving many nice properties of free abelian groups, even the simplest structure groups and monoids are remarkably rich objects. We also establish some structural properties and easily computable normal forms for the monoids considered.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_16069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How structure groups and monoids grow
Dietzel, Carsten
Feingesicht, Edouard
Lebed, Victoria
Group Theory
Combinatorics
Number Theory
Quantum Algebra
Rings and Algebras
57K12, 16P90, 20B30, 20F05, 16T25
The structure groups and monoids of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter Equation can be regarded as deformations of free abelian groups resp. monoids. In this work, we obtain explicit formulae for the growth series of the structure groups and monoids of transposition and dihedral quandles, and of the structure groups of permutation quandles. These quandles provide important families of YBE solutions. The intricate nature of our formulae confirms that, while preserving many nice properties of free abelian groups, even the simplest structure groups and monoids are remarkably rich objects. We also establish some structural properties and easily computable normal forms for the monoids considered.
title How structure groups and monoids grow
topic Group Theory
Combinatorics
Number Theory
Quantum Algebra
Rings and Algebras
57K12, 16P90, 20B30, 20F05, 16T25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16069