Theory of Multi-photon Processes for Applications in Quantum Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Longxiang, Luneau, Jacquelin, Schirk, Johannes, Wallner, Florian, Schneider, Christian M. F., Filipp, Stefan, Liegener, Klaus, Rabl, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Huang, Longxiang
Luneau, Jacquelin
Schirk, Johannes
Wallner, Florian
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Filipp, Stefan
Liegener, Klaus
Rabl, Peter
author_facet Huang, Longxiang
Luneau, Jacquelin
Schirk, Johannes
Wallner, Florian
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Filipp, Stefan
Liegener, Klaus
Rabl, Peter
contents We present a general theoretical framework for evaluating multi-photon processes in periodically driven quantum systems, which have been identified as a versatile tool for engineering and controlling nontrivial interactions in various quantum technology platforms. To achieve the accuracy required for such applications, the resulting effective coupling rates, as well as any drive-induced frequency shifts, must be determined with very high precision. Here, we employ degenerate Floquet perturbation theory together with a diagrammatic representation of multi-photon processes to develop a systematic and automatable approach for evaluating the effective dynamics of driven quantum systems to arbitrary orders in the drive strength. As a specific example, we demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework by applying it to the study of multi-photon Rabi oscillations in a superconducting fluxonium qubit, finding excellent agreement between our theoretical predictions and exact numerical simulations, even for large driving amplitude.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_16074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theory of Multi-photon Processes for Applications in Quantum Control
Huang, Longxiang
Luneau, Jacquelin
Schirk, Johannes
Wallner, Florian
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Filipp, Stefan
Liegener, Klaus
Rabl, Peter
Quantum Physics
We present a general theoretical framework for evaluating multi-photon processes in periodically driven quantum systems, which have been identified as a versatile tool for engineering and controlling nontrivial interactions in various quantum technology platforms. To achieve the accuracy required for such applications, the resulting effective coupling rates, as well as any drive-induced frequency shifts, must be determined with very high precision. Here, we employ degenerate Floquet perturbation theory together with a diagrammatic representation of multi-photon processes to develop a systematic and automatable approach for evaluating the effective dynamics of driven quantum systems to arbitrary orders in the drive strength. As a specific example, we demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework by applying it to the study of multi-photon Rabi oscillations in a superconducting fluxonium qubit, finding excellent agreement between our theoretical predictions and exact numerical simulations, even for large driving amplitude.
title Theory of Multi-photon Processes for Applications in Quantum Control
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16074