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Hauptverfasser: Noseda, Manuel, De Luca, Alberto, Von Briel, Lukas, Lacour, Nathan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16393
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author Noseda, Manuel
De Luca, Alberto
Von Briel, Lukas
Lacour, Nathan
author_facet Noseda, Manuel
De Luca, Alberto
Von Briel, Lukas
Lacour, Nathan
contents This paper studies Federated Learning (FL) for binary classification of volatile financial market trends. Using a shared Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) classifier, we compare three scenarios: (i) a centralized model trained on the union of all data, (ii) a single-agent model trained on an individual data subset, and (iii) a privacy-preserving FL collaboration in which agents exchange only model updates, never raw data. We then extend the study with additional market features, deliberately introducing not independent and identically distributed data (non-IID) across agents, personalized FL and employing differential privacy. Our numerical experiments show that FL achieves accuracy and generalization on par with the centralized baseline, while significantly outperforming the single-agent model. The results show that collaborative, privacy-preserving learning provides collective tangible value in finance, even under realistic data heterogeneity and personalization requirements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_16393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Federated Learning for Financial Forecasting
Noseda, Manuel
De Luca, Alberto
Von Briel, Lukas
Lacour, Nathan
Machine Learning
Applications
This paper studies Federated Learning (FL) for binary classification of volatile financial market trends. Using a shared Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) classifier, we compare three scenarios: (i) a centralized model trained on the union of all data, (ii) a single-agent model trained on an individual data subset, and (iii) a privacy-preserving FL collaboration in which agents exchange only model updates, never raw data. We then extend the study with additional market features, deliberately introducing not independent and identically distributed data (non-IID) across agents, personalized FL and employing differential privacy. Our numerical experiments show that FL achieves accuracy and generalization on par with the centralized baseline, while significantly outperforming the single-agent model. The results show that collaborative, privacy-preserving learning provides collective tangible value in finance, even under realistic data heterogeneity and personalization requirements.
title Federated Learning for Financial Forecasting
topic Machine Learning
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16393