Direct Imaging for the Debris Disk around $ε$ Eridani with the Cool-Planet Imaging Coronagraph

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bao, Chunhui, Ji, Jianghui, Zhao, Gang, Zhu, Yiming, Dou, Jiangpei, Wang, Su, Dong, Yao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Bao, Chunhui
Ji, Jianghui
Zhao, Gang
Zhu, Yiming
Dou, Jiangpei
Wang, Su
Dong, Yao
author_facet Bao, Chunhui
Ji, Jianghui
Zhao, Gang
Zhu, Yiming
Dou, Jiangpei
Wang, Su
Dong, Yao
contents We analyze the inner debris disk around $ε$ Eridani using simulated observations with the Cool-Planet Imaging Coronagraph (CPI-C). Using the radiative transfer code MCFOST, we generate synthetic scattered-light images and spectral energy distributions for three disk models that differ in inclination and radial extent, and compare these results with the anticipated performance of CPI-C. CPI-C can resolve disk structures down to $\sim$3 au, offering substantially finer spatial resolution than existing HST/STIS and Spitzer/IRS observations. Recovered inclinations and radial extents closely match the input models, constraining the disk geometry and informing potential planet-disk interactions in the $ε$ Eri system. Although the cold Jupiter-like planet $ε$ Eri b is not detected in our simulations, polarimetric methods may enable detection of its reflected light. These results highlight the capability of next-generation coronagraphs to probe cold dust in nearby planetary systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_16761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct Imaging for the Debris Disk around $ε$ Eridani with the Cool-Planet Imaging Coronagraph
Bao, Chunhui
Ji, Jianghui
Zhao, Gang
Zhu, Yiming
Dou, Jiangpei
Wang, Su
Dong, Yao
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
We analyze the inner debris disk around $ε$ Eridani using simulated observations with the Cool-Planet Imaging Coronagraph (CPI-C). Using the radiative transfer code MCFOST, we generate synthetic scattered-light images and spectral energy distributions for three disk models that differ in inclination and radial extent, and compare these results with the anticipated performance of CPI-C. CPI-C can resolve disk structures down to $\sim$3 au, offering substantially finer spatial resolution than existing HST/STIS and Spitzer/IRS observations. Recovered inclinations and radial extents closely match the input models, constraining the disk geometry and informing potential planet-disk interactions in the $ε$ Eri system. Although the cold Jupiter-like planet $ε$ Eri b is not detected in our simulations, polarimetric methods may enable detection of its reflected light. These results highlight the capability of next-generation coronagraphs to probe cold dust in nearby planetary systems.
title Direct Imaging for the Debris Disk around $ε$ Eridani with the Cool-Planet Imaging Coronagraph
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16761