Spin Seebeck effect in two-sublattice ferrimagnets in the vicinity of $T_{\rm C}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fukushima, Hayato, Ichioka, Masanori, Adachi, Hiroto
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Fukushima, Hayato
Ichioka, Masanori
Adachi, Hiroto
author_facet Fukushima, Hayato
Ichioka, Masanori
Adachi, Hiroto
contents Spin Seebeck effect refers to the magnonic thermal spin injection from a magnet into the adjacent heavy metal. A ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is the material most studied for the spin Seebeck effect. Here, to account for a convex downward temperature dependence of the spin Seebeck effect observed in YIG/Pt system near the Curie temperature $T_{\rm C}$, we develop Ginzburg-Landau theory of the spin Seebeck effect in two-sublattice ferrimagnets. We find that only when we take into account the "Néel coupling", i.e., interfacial exchange coupling between the Néel order parameter of YIG and spin accumulation of Pt, the convex downward temperature dependence is explained. The present result sheds light on the importance of the Néel coupling in ferrimagnetic spintronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_16884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin Seebeck effect in two-sublattice ferrimagnets in the vicinity of $T_{\rm C}$
Fukushima, Hayato
Ichioka, Masanori
Adachi, Hiroto
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Spin Seebeck effect refers to the magnonic thermal spin injection from a magnet into the adjacent heavy metal. A ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is the material most studied for the spin Seebeck effect. Here, to account for a convex downward temperature dependence of the spin Seebeck effect observed in YIG/Pt system near the Curie temperature $T_{\rm C}$, we develop Ginzburg-Landau theory of the spin Seebeck effect in two-sublattice ferrimagnets. We find that only when we take into account the "Néel coupling", i.e., interfacial exchange coupling between the Néel order parameter of YIG and spin accumulation of Pt, the convex downward temperature dependence is explained. The present result sheds light on the importance of the Néel coupling in ferrimagnetic spintronics.
title Spin Seebeck effect in two-sublattice ferrimagnets in the vicinity of $T_{\rm C}$
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16884