Imagine2Act: Leveraging Object-Action Motion Consistency from Imagined Goals for Robotic Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Heng, Liang, Xu, Jiadong, Wang, Yiwen, Li, Xiaoqi, Cai, Muhe, Shen, Yan, Zhu, Juan, Ren, Guanghui, Dong, Hao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908551611416576
author Heng, Liang
Xu, Jiadong
Wang, Yiwen
Li, Xiaoqi
Cai, Muhe
Shen, Yan
Zhu, Juan
Ren, Guanghui
Dong, Hao
author_facet Heng, Liang
Xu, Jiadong
Wang, Yiwen
Li, Xiaoqi
Cai, Muhe
Shen, Yan
Zhu, Juan
Ren, Guanghui
Dong, Hao
contents Relational object rearrangement (ROR) tasks (e.g., insert flower to vase) require a robot to manipulate objects with precise semantic and geometric reasoning. Existing approaches either rely on pre-collected demonstrations that struggle to capture complex geometric constraints or generate goal-state observations to capture semantic and geometric knowledge, but fail to explicitly couple object transformation with action prediction, resulting in errors due to generative noise. To address these limitations, we propose Imagine2Act, a 3D imitation-learning framework that incorporates semantic and geometric constraints of objects into policy learning to tackle high-precision manipulation tasks. We first generate imagined goal images conditioned on language instructions and reconstruct corresponding 3D point clouds to provide robust semantic and geometric priors. These imagined goal point clouds serve as additional inputs to the policy model, while an object-action consistency strategy with soft pose supervision explicitly aligns predicted end-effector motion with generated object transformation. This design enables Imagine2Act to reason about semantic and geometric relationships between objects and predict accurate actions across diverse tasks. Experiments in both simulation and the real world demonstrate that Imagine2Act outperforms previous state-of-the-art policies. More visualizations can be found at https://sites.google.com/view/imagine2act.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_17125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imagine2Act: Leveraging Object-Action Motion Consistency from Imagined Goals for Robotic Manipulation
Heng, Liang
Xu, Jiadong
Wang, Yiwen
Li, Xiaoqi
Cai, Muhe
Shen, Yan
Zhu, Juan
Ren, Guanghui
Dong, Hao
Robotics
Relational object rearrangement (ROR) tasks (e.g., insert flower to vase) require a robot to manipulate objects with precise semantic and geometric reasoning. Existing approaches either rely on pre-collected demonstrations that struggle to capture complex geometric constraints or generate goal-state observations to capture semantic and geometric knowledge, but fail to explicitly couple object transformation with action prediction, resulting in errors due to generative noise. To address these limitations, we propose Imagine2Act, a 3D imitation-learning framework that incorporates semantic and geometric constraints of objects into policy learning to tackle high-precision manipulation tasks. We first generate imagined goal images conditioned on language instructions and reconstruct corresponding 3D point clouds to provide robust semantic and geometric priors. These imagined goal point clouds serve as additional inputs to the policy model, while an object-action consistency strategy with soft pose supervision explicitly aligns predicted end-effector motion with generated object transformation. This design enables Imagine2Act to reason about semantic and geometric relationships between objects and predict accurate actions across diverse tasks. Experiments in both simulation and the real world demonstrate that Imagine2Act outperforms previous state-of-the-art policies. More visualizations can be found at https://sites.google.com/view/imagine2act.
title Imagine2Act: Leveraging Object-Action Motion Consistency from Imagined Goals for Robotic Manipulation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17125