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Autori principali: Lai, Mark, MacKay, Vincent, Wulf, Dallas, Shmerko, Peter, Belostotski, Leonid
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17242
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author Lai, Mark
MacKay, Vincent
Wulf, Dallas
Shmerko, Peter
Belostotski, Leonid
author_facet Lai, Mark
MacKay, Vincent
Wulf, Dallas
Shmerko, Peter
Belostotski, Leonid
contents This paper presents a low-noise amplifier (LNA) that was developed for a new radio telescope comprised of 512 parabolic dish antennas. The LNA closely interfaces to a custom-made antenna feed with an impedance co-designed to provide noise matching over a 5:1 bandwidth. Additionally, a method of broadband noise and power matching that allows the input impedance to be controlled independently from the optimum signal-source impedance to achieve minimum noise is also discussed. When measured in a 50-Ωsystem, the LNA exhibits a return loss (RL) of > 8 dB between 0.32 to 1.5 GHz, S21 of 32 dB \pm 1.2 dB, IP1dB > -37 dBm, and IIP3 > -20 dBm. Noise parameter measurements show Tmin \approx 13 \pm 4K and noise temperatures T50Ω \approx 18 \pm 6K between 0.5 to 1.4 GHz.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_17242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 0.3-to-1.5-GHz LNA with Wideband Noise and Power Matching for Radio Astronomy
Lai, Mark
MacKay, Vincent
Wulf, Dallas
Shmerko, Peter
Belostotski, Leonid
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
This paper presents a low-noise amplifier (LNA) that was developed for a new radio telescope comprised of 512 parabolic dish antennas. The LNA closely interfaces to a custom-made antenna feed with an impedance co-designed to provide noise matching over a 5:1 bandwidth. Additionally, a method of broadband noise and power matching that allows the input impedance to be controlled independently from the optimum signal-source impedance to achieve minimum noise is also discussed. When measured in a 50-Ωsystem, the LNA exhibits a return loss (RL) of > 8 dB between 0.32 to 1.5 GHz, S21 of 32 dB \pm 1.2 dB, IP1dB > -37 dBm, and IIP3 > -20 dBm. Noise parameter measurements show Tmin \approx 13 \pm 4K and noise temperatures T50Ω \approx 18 \pm 6K between 0.5 to 1.4 GHz.
title 0.3-to-1.5-GHz LNA with Wideband Noise and Power Matching for Radio Astronomy
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17242