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Main Authors: Chen, Bin, Guo, Yujin, Wu, Shuang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17307
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author Chen, Bin
Guo, Yujin
Wu, Shuang
author_facet Chen, Bin
Guo, Yujin
Wu, Shuang
contents We study the following finite-rank Hardy-Lieb-Thirring inequality of Hardy-Schrödinger operator: \begin{equation*} \sum_{i=1}^N\left|λ_i\Big(-Δ-\frac{c}{|x|^2}-V\Big)\right|^s\leq C_{s,d}^{(N)}\int_{\mathbb R^d}V_+^{s+\frac d2}dx, \end{equation*} where $N\in\mathbb N^+$, $d\geq3$, $0<c\leq c_*:=\frac{(d-2)^2}{4}$, $c_*>0$ is the best constant of Hardy's inequality, and $V\in L^{s+\frac d2}(\mathbb R^d)$ holds for $s>0$. Here $λ_i\big(-Δ-{c}{|x|^{-2}}-V\big)$ denotes the $i$-th min-max level of Hardy-Schrödinger operator $H_{c,V}:=-Δ-{c}{|x|^{-2}}-V $ in $\mathbb R^d$, which equals to the $i$-th negative eigenvalue (counted with multiplicity) of $H_{c,V}$ in $\mathbb R^d$ if it exists, and vanishes otherwise. We analyze the existence and analytical properties of the optimizers for the above inequality.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Optimizers of the Finite-Rank Hardy-Lieb-Thirring Inequality for Hardy-Schrödinger Operator
Chen, Bin
Guo, Yujin
Wu, Shuang
Analysis of PDEs
We study the following finite-rank Hardy-Lieb-Thirring inequality of Hardy-Schrödinger operator: \begin{equation*} \sum_{i=1}^N\left|λ_i\Big(-Δ-\frac{c}{|x|^2}-V\Big)\right|^s\leq C_{s,d}^{(N)}\int_{\mathbb R^d}V_+^{s+\frac d2}dx, \end{equation*} where $N\in\mathbb N^+$, $d\geq3$, $0<c\leq c_*:=\frac{(d-2)^2}{4}$, $c_*>0$ is the best constant of Hardy's inequality, and $V\in L^{s+\frac d2}(\mathbb R^d)$ holds for $s>0$. Here $λ_i\big(-Δ-{c}{|x|^{-2}}-V\big)$ denotes the $i$-th min-max level of Hardy-Schrödinger operator $H_{c,V}:=-Δ-{c}{|x|^{-2}}-V $ in $\mathbb R^d$, which equals to the $i$-th negative eigenvalue (counted with multiplicity) of $H_{c,V}$ in $\mathbb R^d$ if it exists, and vanishes otherwise. We analyze the existence and analytical properties of the optimizers for the above inequality.
title Optimizers of the Finite-Rank Hardy-Lieb-Thirring Inequality for Hardy-Schrödinger Operator
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17307