Tensor-Based Self-Calibration of Cameras via the TrifocalCalib Method

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schroeder, Gregory, Sabry, Mohamed, Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Schroeder, Gregory
Sabry, Mohamed
Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina
author_facet Schroeder, Gregory
Sabry, Mohamed
Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina
contents Estimating camera intrinsic parameters without prior scene knowledge is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. This capability is particularly important for applications such as autonomous driving and vehicle platooning, where precalibrated setups are impractical and real-time adaptability is necessary. To advance the state-of-the-art, we present a set of equations based on the calibrated trifocal tensor, enabling projective camera self-calibration from minimal image data. Our method, termed TrifocalCalib, significantly improves accuracy and robustness compared to both recent learning-based and classical approaches. Unlike many existing techniques, our approach requires no calibration target, imposes no constraints on camera motion, and simultaneously estimates both focal length and principal point. Evaluations in both procedurally generated synthetic environments and structured dataset-based scenarios demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. To support reproducibility, we make the code publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_17620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tensor-Based Self-Calibration of Cameras via the TrifocalCalib Method
Schroeder, Gregory
Sabry, Mohamed
Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Estimating camera intrinsic parameters without prior scene knowledge is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. This capability is particularly important for applications such as autonomous driving and vehicle platooning, where precalibrated setups are impractical and real-time adaptability is necessary. To advance the state-of-the-art, we present a set of equations based on the calibrated trifocal tensor, enabling projective camera self-calibration from minimal image data. Our method, termed TrifocalCalib, significantly improves accuracy and robustness compared to both recent learning-based and classical approaches. Unlike many existing techniques, our approach requires no calibration target, imposes no constraints on camera motion, and simultaneously estimates both focal length and principal point. Evaluations in both procedurally generated synthetic environments and structured dataset-based scenarios demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. To support reproducibility, we make the code publicly available.
title Tensor-Based Self-Calibration of Cameras via the TrifocalCalib Method
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17620