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Main Authors: Ciceri, Axel, Cottrell, Austin, Freeland, Joshua, Fry, Daniel, Hirai, Hirotoshi, Intallura, Philip, Kang, Hwajung, Lee, Chee-Kong, Mitra, Abhijit, Ohno, Kentaro, Pemmaraju, Das, Proissl, Manuel, Quanz, Brian, Rajan, Del, Shimada, Noriaki, Yograj, Kavitha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17715
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author Ciceri, Axel
Cottrell, Austin
Freeland, Joshua
Fry, Daniel
Hirai, Hirotoshi
Intallura, Philip
Kang, Hwajung
Lee, Chee-Kong
Mitra, Abhijit
Ohno, Kentaro
Pemmaraju, Das
Proissl, Manuel
Quanz, Brian
Rajan, Del
Shimada, Noriaki
Yograj, Kavitha
author_facet Ciceri, Axel
Cottrell, Austin
Freeland, Joshua
Fry, Daniel
Hirai, Hirotoshi
Intallura, Philip
Kang, Hwajung
Lee, Chee-Kong
Mitra, Abhijit
Ohno, Kentaro
Pemmaraju, Das
Proissl, Manuel
Quanz, Brian
Rajan, Del
Shimada, Noriaki
Yograj, Kavitha
contents The estimation of fill probabilities for trade orders represents a key ingredient in the optimization of algorithmic trading strategies. It is bound by the complex dynamics of financial markets with inherent uncertainties, and the limitations of models aiming to learn from multivariate financial time series that often exhibit stochastic properties with hidden temporal patterns. In this paper, we focus on algorithmic responses to trade inquiries in the corporate bond market and investigate fill probability estimation errors of common machine learning models when given real production-scale intraday trade event data, transformed by a quantum algorithm running on IBM Heron processors, as well as on noiseless quantum simulators for comparison. We introduce a framework to embed these quantum-generated data transforms as a decoupled offline component that can be selectively queried by models in low-latency institutional trade optimization settings. A trade execution backtesting method is employed to evaluate the fill prediction performance of these models in relation to their input data. We observe a relative gain of up to ~ 34% in out-of-sample test scores for those models with access to quantum hardware-transformed data over those using the original trading data or transforms by noiseless quantum simulation. These empirical results suggest that the inherent noise in current quantum hardware contributes to this effect and motivates further studies. Our work demonstrates the emerging potential of quantum computing as a complementary explorative tool in quantitative finance and encourages applied industry research towards practical applications in trading.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced fill probability estimates in institutional algorithmic bond trading using statistical learning algorithms with quantum computers
Ciceri, Axel
Cottrell, Austin
Freeland, Joshua
Fry, Daniel
Hirai, Hirotoshi
Intallura, Philip
Kang, Hwajung
Lee, Chee-Kong
Mitra, Abhijit
Ohno, Kentaro
Pemmaraju, Das
Proissl, Manuel
Quanz, Brian
Rajan, Del
Shimada, Noriaki
Yograj, Kavitha
Quantum Physics
Trading and Market Microstructure
The estimation of fill probabilities for trade orders represents a key ingredient in the optimization of algorithmic trading strategies. It is bound by the complex dynamics of financial markets with inherent uncertainties, and the limitations of models aiming to learn from multivariate financial time series that often exhibit stochastic properties with hidden temporal patterns. In this paper, we focus on algorithmic responses to trade inquiries in the corporate bond market and investigate fill probability estimation errors of common machine learning models when given real production-scale intraday trade event data, transformed by a quantum algorithm running on IBM Heron processors, as well as on noiseless quantum simulators for comparison. We introduce a framework to embed these quantum-generated data transforms as a decoupled offline component that can be selectively queried by models in low-latency institutional trade optimization settings. A trade execution backtesting method is employed to evaluate the fill prediction performance of these models in relation to their input data. We observe a relative gain of up to ~ 34% in out-of-sample test scores for those models with access to quantum hardware-transformed data over those using the original trading data or transforms by noiseless quantum simulation. These empirical results suggest that the inherent noise in current quantum hardware contributes to this effect and motivates further studies. Our work demonstrates the emerging potential of quantum computing as a complementary explorative tool in quantitative finance and encourages applied industry research towards practical applications in trading.
title Enhanced fill probability estimates in institutional algorithmic bond trading using statistical learning algorithms with quantum computers
topic Quantum Physics
Trading and Market Microstructure
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17715