GAN-Based Multi-Microphone Spatial Target Speaker Extraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shetu, Shrishti Saha, Habets, Emanuël A. P., Brendel, Andreas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Shetu, Shrishti Saha
Habets, Emanuël A. P.
Brendel, Andreas
author_facet Shetu, Shrishti Saha
Habets, Emanuël A. P.
Brendel, Andreas
contents Spatial target speaker extraction isolates a desired speaker's voice in multi-speaker environments using spatial information, such as the direction of arrival (DoA). Although recent deep neural network (DNN)-based discriminative methods have shown significant performance improvements, the potential of generative approaches, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs), remains largely unexplored for this problem. In this work, we demonstrate that a GAN can effectively leverage both noisy mixtures and spatial information to extract and generate the target speaker's speech. By conditioning the GAN on intermediate features of a discriminative spatial filtering model in addition to DoA, we enable steerable target extraction with high spatial resolution of 5 degrees, outperforming state-of-the-art discriminative methods in perceptual quality-based objective metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_17741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GAN-Based Multi-Microphone Spatial Target Speaker Extraction
Shetu, Shrishti Saha
Habets, Emanuël A. P.
Brendel, Andreas
Audio and Speech Processing
Spatial target speaker extraction isolates a desired speaker's voice in multi-speaker environments using spatial information, such as the direction of arrival (DoA). Although recent deep neural network (DNN)-based discriminative methods have shown significant performance improvements, the potential of generative approaches, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs), remains largely unexplored for this problem. In this work, we demonstrate that a GAN can effectively leverage both noisy mixtures and spatial information to extract and generate the target speaker's speech. By conditioning the GAN on intermediate features of a discriminative spatial filtering model in addition to DoA, we enable steerable target extraction with high spatial resolution of 5 degrees, outperforming state-of-the-art discriminative methods in perceptual quality-based objective metrics.
title GAN-Based Multi-Microphone Spatial Target Speaker Extraction
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17741