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Autores principales: Boston, Allen, Seyoum, Biruk, Carloni, Luca, Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18295
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author Boston, Allen
Seyoum, Biruk
Carloni, Luca
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
author_facet Boston, Allen
Seyoum, Biruk
Carloni, Luca
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
contents Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have evolved from uniform logic arrays into heterogeneous fabrics integrating digital signal processors (DSPs), memories, and specialized accelerators to support emerging workloads such as machine learning. While these enhancements improve power, performance, and area (PPA), they complicate design space exploration and application optimization due to complex resource interactions. To address these challenges, we propose a lightweight profiling methodology inspired by the Roofline model. It introduces three congruence scores that quickly identify bottlenecks related to heterogeneous resources, fabric, and application logic. Evaluated on the Koios and VPR benchmark suites using a Stratix 10 like FPGA, this approach enables efficient FPGA architecture co-design to improve heterogeneous FPGA performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18295
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lightweight Congruence Profiling for Early Design Exploration of Heterogeneous FPGAs
Boston, Allen
Seyoum, Biruk
Carloni, Luca
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
Hardware Architecture
Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have evolved from uniform logic arrays into heterogeneous fabrics integrating digital signal processors (DSPs), memories, and specialized accelerators to support emerging workloads such as machine learning. While these enhancements improve power, performance, and area (PPA), they complicate design space exploration and application optimization due to complex resource interactions. To address these challenges, we propose a lightweight profiling methodology inspired by the Roofline model. It introduces three congruence scores that quickly identify bottlenecks related to heterogeneous resources, fabric, and application logic. Evaluated on the Koios and VPR benchmark suites using a Stratix 10 like FPGA, this approach enables efficient FPGA architecture co-design to improve heterogeneous FPGA performance.
title Lightweight Congruence Profiling for Early Design Exploration of Heterogeneous FPGAs
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18295