Observation via spin Seebeck effect of macroscopic magnetic transport from emergent magnetic monopoles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tang, Nan, Glamsch, Stephan, Aqeel, Aisha, Scheuchenpflug, Ludwig, Schulze, Michael, Liebald, Christoph, Rytz, Daniel, Guguschev, Christo, Albrecht, Manfred, Gegenwart, Philipp
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Tang, Nan
Glamsch, Stephan
Aqeel, Aisha
Scheuchenpflug, Ludwig
Schulze, Michael
Liebald, Christoph
Rytz, Daniel
Guguschev, Christo
Albrecht, Manfred
Gegenwart, Philipp
author_facet Tang, Nan
Glamsch, Stephan
Aqeel, Aisha
Scheuchenpflug, Ludwig
Schulze, Michael
Liebald, Christoph
Rytz, Daniel
Guguschev, Christo
Albrecht, Manfred
Gegenwart, Philipp
contents Magnetic monopoles, elusive in high-energy physics, have been realised as emergent quasiparticles in solid-state systems, where their unique properties hold promise for novel spintronic applications. Magnetic monopoles have been invoked in diverse platforms, including skyrmion lattices, chiral magnets, soft ferromagnets, aritifical nanomagnets. Yet, a demonstration of their role in magnetic transport has remained elusive. Here, we report such an observation via the spin Seebeck effect in the bulk insulating pyrochlore oxide, spin ice $\mathrm{Dy_2Ti_2O_7}$. By applying a thermal gradient perpendicular to a $[111]$-oriented magnetic field, we detect a transverse spin Seebeck voltage marked by a dominant peak at the onset of monopole proliferation, accompanied by a secondary feature and frequency-dependent behavior. Our findings establish a direct link between monopole dynamics and magnetic transport in an insulating medium, establishing a new pathway for probing fractionalized excitations and advancing towards novel spintronic applications.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation via spin Seebeck effect of macroscopic magnetic transport from emergent magnetic monopoles
Tang, Nan
Glamsch, Stephan
Aqeel, Aisha
Scheuchenpflug, Ludwig
Schulze, Michael
Liebald, Christoph
Rytz, Daniel
Guguschev, Christo
Albrecht, Manfred
Gegenwart, Philipp
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Magnetic monopoles, elusive in high-energy physics, have been realised as emergent quasiparticles in solid-state systems, where their unique properties hold promise for novel spintronic applications. Magnetic monopoles have been invoked in diverse platforms, including skyrmion lattices, chiral magnets, soft ferromagnets, aritifical nanomagnets. Yet, a demonstration of their role in magnetic transport has remained elusive. Here, we report such an observation via the spin Seebeck effect in the bulk insulating pyrochlore oxide, spin ice $\mathrm{Dy_2Ti_2O_7}$. By applying a thermal gradient perpendicular to a $[111]$-oriented magnetic field, we detect a transverse spin Seebeck voltage marked by a dominant peak at the onset of monopole proliferation, accompanied by a secondary feature and frequency-dependent behavior. Our findings establish a direct link between monopole dynamics and magnetic transport in an insulating medium, establishing a new pathway for probing fractionalized excitations and advancing towards novel spintronic applications.
title Observation via spin Seebeck effect of macroscopic magnetic transport from emergent magnetic monopoles
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18422