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Main Authors: Tan, Xiaozhou, Zhao, Minghui, Ragni, Anton
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18470
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author Tan, Xiaozhou
Zhao, Minghui
Ragni, Anton
author_facet Tan, Xiaozhou
Zhao, Minghui
Ragni, Anton
contents Diffusion models have attracted a lot of attention in recent years. These models view speech generation as a continuous-time process. For efficient training, this process is typically restricted to additive Gaussian noising, which is limiting. For inference, the time is typically discretized, leading to the mismatch between continuous training and discrete sampling conditions. Recently proposed discrete-time processes, on the other hand, usually do not have these limitations, may require substantially fewer inference steps, and are fully consistent between training/inference conditions. This paper explores some diffusion-like discrete-time processes and proposes some new variants. These include processes applying additive Gaussian noise, multiplicative Gaussian noise, blurring noise and a mixture of blurring and Gaussian noises. The experimental results suggest that discrete-time processes offer comparable subjective and objective speech quality to their widely popular continuous counterpart, with more efficient and consistent training and inference schemas.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete-Time Diffusion-Like Models for Speech Synthesis
Tan, Xiaozhou
Zhao, Minghui
Ragni, Anton
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Diffusion models have attracted a lot of attention in recent years. These models view speech generation as a continuous-time process. For efficient training, this process is typically restricted to additive Gaussian noising, which is limiting. For inference, the time is typically discretized, leading to the mismatch between continuous training and discrete sampling conditions. Recently proposed discrete-time processes, on the other hand, usually do not have these limitations, may require substantially fewer inference steps, and are fully consistent between training/inference conditions. This paper explores some diffusion-like discrete-time processes and proposes some new variants. These include processes applying additive Gaussian noise, multiplicative Gaussian noise, blurring noise and a mixture of blurring and Gaussian noises. The experimental results suggest that discrete-time processes offer comparable subjective and objective speech quality to their widely popular continuous counterpart, with more efficient and consistent training and inference schemas.
title Discrete-Time Diffusion-Like Models for Speech Synthesis
topic Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18470