Hybrid Data can Enhance the Utility of Synthetic Data for Training Anti-Money Laundering Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chung, Rachel, Sharma, Pratyush Nidhi, Siponen, Mikko, Vadodaria, Rohit, Smith, Luke
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chung, Rachel
Sharma, Pratyush Nidhi
Siponen, Mikko
Vadodaria, Rohit
Smith, Luke
author_facet Chung, Rachel
Sharma, Pratyush Nidhi
Siponen, Mikko
Vadodaria, Rohit
Smith, Luke
contents Money laundering is a critical global issue for financial institutions. Automated Anti-money laundering (AML) models, like Graph Neural Networks (GNN), can be trained to identify illicit transactions in real time. A major issue for developing such models is the lack of access to training data due to privacy and confidentiality concerns. Synthetically generated data that mimics the statistical properties of real data but preserves privacy and confidentiality has been proposed as a solution. However, training AML models on purely synthetic datasets presents its own set of challenges. This article proposes the use of hybrid datasets to augment the utility of synthetic datasets by incorporating publicly available, easily accessible, and real-world features. These additions demonstrate that hybrid datasets not only preserve privacy but also improve model utility, offering a practical pathway for financial institutions to enhance AML systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Data can Enhance the Utility of Synthetic Data for Training Anti-Money Laundering Models
Chung, Rachel
Sharma, Pratyush Nidhi
Siponen, Mikko
Vadodaria, Rohit
Smith, Luke
Machine Learning
Money laundering is a critical global issue for financial institutions. Automated Anti-money laundering (AML) models, like Graph Neural Networks (GNN), can be trained to identify illicit transactions in real time. A major issue for developing such models is the lack of access to training data due to privacy and confidentiality concerns. Synthetically generated data that mimics the statistical properties of real data but preserves privacy and confidentiality has been proposed as a solution. However, training AML models on purely synthetic datasets presents its own set of challenges. This article proposes the use of hybrid datasets to augment the utility of synthetic datasets by incorporating publicly available, easily accessible, and real-world features. These additions demonstrate that hybrid datasets not only preserve privacy but also improve model utility, offering a practical pathway for financial institutions to enhance AML systems.
title Hybrid Data can Enhance the Utility of Synthetic Data for Training Anti-Money Laundering Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18499