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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahani, Hamidreza, Javadi, Atefeh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18795
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author Mahani, Hamidreza
Javadi, Atefeh
author_facet Mahani, Hamidreza
Javadi, Atefeh
contents In this study, we introduce SEDust, a pipeline designed to identify the best-fitting spectral energy distributions from the outputs of the DUSTY code and compare them to observational data. The pipeline incorporates a grid of 24000 models, enabling robust fitting for both carbon- and oxygen-rich AGB stars. It calculates key physical parameters, including luminosity, optical depth, and mass-loss rate, and produces the corresponding best-fit SED plots. Using SEDust, we derived the specific mass-return rates for the galaxies NGC 147 and NGC 185. The specific mass-return rate of AGB stars in NGC 147 is $8.13 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{yr}^{-1}$, while in NGC 185 it is $6.52 \times 10^{-11} \mathrm{yr}^{-1}$. These results indicate that the mass loss from evolved stars alone cannot account for the total mass budget required to sustain these galaxies, highlighting the need for additional sources or mechanisms of mass replenishment to resolve the observed discrepancies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18795
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SEDust: A Pipeline for Deriving Best-Fit Spectral Energy Distributions from DUSTY Outputs
Mahani, Hamidreza
Javadi, Atefeh
Astrophysics of Galaxies
In this study, we introduce SEDust, a pipeline designed to identify the best-fitting spectral energy distributions from the outputs of the DUSTY code and compare them to observational data. The pipeline incorporates a grid of 24000 models, enabling robust fitting for both carbon- and oxygen-rich AGB stars. It calculates key physical parameters, including luminosity, optical depth, and mass-loss rate, and produces the corresponding best-fit SED plots. Using SEDust, we derived the specific mass-return rates for the galaxies NGC 147 and NGC 185. The specific mass-return rate of AGB stars in NGC 147 is $8.13 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{yr}^{-1}$, while in NGC 185 it is $6.52 \times 10^{-11} \mathrm{yr}^{-1}$. These results indicate that the mass loss from evolved stars alone cannot account for the total mass budget required to sustain these galaxies, highlighting the need for additional sources or mechanisms of mass replenishment to resolve the observed discrepancies.
title SEDust: A Pipeline for Deriving Best-Fit Spectral Energy Distributions from DUSTY Outputs
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18795