Highly Parallel Singular Value Decomposition for Low-Latency MIMO Processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cheng, Sijia, Liu, Liang, Edfors, Ove, Alegria, Juan Vidal
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cheng, Sijia
Liu, Liang
Edfors, Ove
Alegria, Juan Vidal
author_facet Cheng, Sijia
Liu, Liang
Edfors, Ove
Alegria, Juan Vidal
contents Singular value decomposition (SVD) is widely used in wireless systems, including multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processing and dimension reduction in distributed MIMO (D-MIMO). However, the iterative nature of decomposition methods results in increased execution time as system size grows, posing challenges for real-time and low-latency applications. To address this, we analyze the latency of state-of-art SVD methods, and highlight the efficiency of a 4-step highly parallel method based on Gram matrix tridiagonalization. Furthermore, we develop a time complexity (processing latency) analysis framework with hardware profiling, allowing scalable and realistic evaluation without full implementation. The numerical results demonstrate the superior time efficiency of the selected parallel method, particularly in massive MIMO scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18799
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Highly Parallel Singular Value Decomposition for Low-Latency MIMO Processing
Cheng, Sijia
Liu, Liang
Edfors, Ove
Alegria, Juan Vidal
Signal Processing
Singular value decomposition (SVD) is widely used in wireless systems, including multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processing and dimension reduction in distributed MIMO (D-MIMO). However, the iterative nature of decomposition methods results in increased execution time as system size grows, posing challenges for real-time and low-latency applications. To address this, we analyze the latency of state-of-art SVD methods, and highlight the efficiency of a 4-step highly parallel method based on Gram matrix tridiagonalization. Furthermore, we develop a time complexity (processing latency) analysis framework with hardware profiling, allowing scalable and realistic evaluation without full implementation. The numerical results demonstrate the superior time efficiency of the selected parallel method, particularly in massive MIMO scenarios.
title Highly Parallel Singular Value Decomposition for Low-Latency MIMO Processing
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18799