Solving Sparse MIQCQPs: Application to the Unit Commitment Problem with ACOPF Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gómez-Casares, Ignacio, Belotti, Pietro, Ghaddar, Bissan, González-Díaz, Julio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gómez-Casares, Ignacio
Belotti, Pietro
Ghaddar, Bissan
González-Díaz, Julio
author_facet Gómez-Casares, Ignacio
Belotti, Pietro
Ghaddar, Bissan
González-Díaz, Julio
contents Mixed-Integer Quadratically Constrained Quadratic Programs arise in a variety of applications, particularly in energy, water, and gas systems, where discrete decisions interact with nonconvex quadratic constraints. These problems are computationally challenging due to the combination of combinatorial complexity and nonconvexity, often rendering traditional exact methods ineffective for large-scale instances. In this paper, we propose a solution framework for sparse MIQCQPs that integrates semidefinite programming relaxations with chordal decomposition techniques to exploit both term and correlative sparsity. By leveraging problem structure, we significantly reduce the size of the semidefinite constraints into smaller, tractable blocks, improving the scalability of the relaxation and the overall branch-and-bound procedure. We evaluate our framework on the Unit Commitment problem with AC Optimal Power Flow constraints to show that our method produces strong bounds and high-quality solutions on standard IEEE test cases up to 118 buses, demonstrating its effectiveness and scalability in solving MIQCQPs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_18911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Sparse MIQCQPs: Application to the Unit Commitment Problem with ACOPF Constraints
Gómez-Casares, Ignacio
Belotti, Pietro
Ghaddar, Bissan
González-Díaz, Julio
Optimization and Control
90C26, 90C11, 90C20, 90C22, 90C30, 90C90
Mixed-Integer Quadratically Constrained Quadratic Programs arise in a variety of applications, particularly in energy, water, and gas systems, where discrete decisions interact with nonconvex quadratic constraints. These problems are computationally challenging due to the combination of combinatorial complexity and nonconvexity, often rendering traditional exact methods ineffective for large-scale instances. In this paper, we propose a solution framework for sparse MIQCQPs that integrates semidefinite programming relaxations with chordal decomposition techniques to exploit both term and correlative sparsity. By leveraging problem structure, we significantly reduce the size of the semidefinite constraints into smaller, tractable blocks, improving the scalability of the relaxation and the overall branch-and-bound procedure. We evaluate our framework on the Unit Commitment problem with AC Optimal Power Flow constraints to show that our method produces strong bounds and high-quality solutions on standard IEEE test cases up to 118 buses, demonstrating its effectiveness and scalability in solving MIQCQPs.
title Solving Sparse MIQCQPs: Application to the Unit Commitment Problem with ACOPF Constraints
topic Optimization and Control
90C26, 90C11, 90C20, 90C22, 90C30, 90C90
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.18911