AI-Enabled Smart Hygiene System for Real-Time Glucose Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Parvez, Khan Masood, Rahaman, Sk Md Abidar, Sichani, Ali Shiri, AliAkbarpour, Hadi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Parvez, Khan Masood
Rahaman, Sk Md Abidar
Sichani, Ali Shiri
AliAkbarpour, Hadi
author_facet Parvez, Khan Masood
Rahaman, Sk Md Abidar
Sichani, Ali Shiri
AliAkbarpour, Hadi
contents This research presents a smart urinary health monitoring system incorporating a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed slot-loop antenna biosensor designed to analyse various urine samples. The antenna demonstrates distinct resonant frequency shifts when exposed to five specific urine conditions, deviating from its baseline 1.42 GHz operation. These measurable frequency variations enable the antenna to function as an effective microwave sensor for urinary biomarker detection. A potential artificial intelligence-based Convolutional Neural Networks Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) framework is also discussed to overcome the limitations of overlapping frequency responses, aiming to improve the accuracy of health condition detection. These components contribute to the development of a smart toilet system that displays real-time health information on a wall-mounted urinal screen, without requiring any user effort or behavioural change.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-Enabled Smart Hygiene System for Real-Time Glucose Detection
Parvez, Khan Masood
Rahaman, Sk Md Abidar
Sichani, Ali Shiri
AliAkbarpour, Hadi
Systems and Control
This research presents a smart urinary health monitoring system incorporating a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed slot-loop antenna biosensor designed to analyse various urine samples. The antenna demonstrates distinct resonant frequency shifts when exposed to five specific urine conditions, deviating from its baseline 1.42 GHz operation. These measurable frequency variations enable the antenna to function as an effective microwave sensor for urinary biomarker detection. A potential artificial intelligence-based Convolutional Neural Networks Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) framework is also discussed to overcome the limitations of overlapping frequency responses, aiming to improve the accuracy of health condition detection. These components contribute to the development of a smart toilet system that displays real-time health information on a wall-mounted urinal screen, without requiring any user effort or behavioural change.
title AI-Enabled Smart Hygiene System for Real-Time Glucose Detection
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19107