Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruderman, Michael, Brescia, Elia, Massenio, Paolo Roberto, Cascella, Giuseppe Leonardo, Naso, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19111
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911730240585728
author Ruderman, Michael
Brescia, Elia
Massenio, Paolo Roberto
Cascella, Giuseppe Leonardo
Naso, David
author_facet Ruderman, Michael
Brescia, Elia
Massenio, Paolo Roberto
Cascella, Giuseppe Leonardo
Naso, David
contents Synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop (SRF-PLL) techniques are widely used for interfacing and control applications in the power systems and energy conversion at large. Since a PLL system synchronizes its output with an exogenous harmonic signal, often 3-phases voltage or current, the locking of the frequency and phase angle depends on the performance of the feedback loop with at least two integrator terms, and on the distortions of the measured input quantities. For the conventional SRF-PLL with a proportional-integral (PI) control in feedback, we are providing a robust design which maximizes the phase margin and uses the normalization scheme for yielding the loop insensitive to the input amplitude variations. The main improvement in the transient behavior and also in tracking of frequency ramps is achieved by using the robust feed-forward frequency estimator, which is model-free and suitable for the noisy and time-varying harmonic signals. The proposed feed-forward-feedback SRF-PLL scheme is experimentally evaluated on the 3-phases harmonic currents from a standard PMSM drive with the varying angular speeds and loads. Both, the tracked angular frequency and locked phase angle are assessed as performance indicators of the proposed SRF-PLL with feedforwarding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Synchronous Reference Frame Phase-Looked Loop (PLL) with Feed-Forward Frequency Estimation
Ruderman, Michael
Brescia, Elia
Massenio, Paolo Roberto
Cascella, Giuseppe Leonardo
Naso, David
Systems and Control
Synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop (SRF-PLL) techniques are widely used for interfacing and control applications in the power systems and energy conversion at large. Since a PLL system synchronizes its output with an exogenous harmonic signal, often 3-phases voltage or current, the locking of the frequency and phase angle depends on the performance of the feedback loop with at least two integrator terms, and on the distortions of the measured input quantities. For the conventional SRF-PLL with a proportional-integral (PI) control in feedback, we are providing a robust design which maximizes the phase margin and uses the normalization scheme for yielding the loop insensitive to the input amplitude variations. The main improvement in the transient behavior and also in tracking of frequency ramps is achieved by using the robust feed-forward frequency estimator, which is model-free and suitable for the noisy and time-varying harmonic signals. The proposed feed-forward-feedback SRF-PLL scheme is experimentally evaluated on the 3-phases harmonic currents from a standard PMSM drive with the varying angular speeds and loads. Both, the tracked angular frequency and locked phase angle are assessed as performance indicators of the proposed SRF-PLL with feedforwarding.
title Robust Synchronous Reference Frame Phase-Looked Loop (PLL) with Feed-Forward Frequency Estimation
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19111