A New Supersymmetry Index for the D1-D5 CFT

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hughes, Marcel R. R., Shigemori, Masaki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hughes, Marcel R. R.
Shigemori, Masaki
author_facet Hughes, Marcel R. R.
Shigemori, Masaki
contents We propose a new supersymmetry index for the D1-D5 CFT for $T^4$, relevant to the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence. In a novel formulation of symmetric orbifold CFTs based on the Schur-Weyl duality, we show how this index can be naturally described and its protection is argued based on the detailed nature of exactly marginal operators in these theories. This index is a one-parameter generalization of the standard index and gives more fine-grained information about the structure of microstates than previously available. We demonstrate precise matching of the new index between supergravity and CFT below the black-hole threshold, where the standard index -- the modified elliptic genus -- is trivial. Above the threshold, we uncover a decomposition of black-hole microstates into distinct sectors, invisible to the modified elliptic genus.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A New Supersymmetry Index for the D1-D5 CFT
Hughes, Marcel R. R.
Shigemori, Masaki
High Energy Physics - Theory
We propose a new supersymmetry index for the D1-D5 CFT for $T^4$, relevant to the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence. In a novel formulation of symmetric orbifold CFTs based on the Schur-Weyl duality, we show how this index can be naturally described and its protection is argued based on the detailed nature of exactly marginal operators in these theories. This index is a one-parameter generalization of the standard index and gives more fine-grained information about the structure of microstates than previously available. We demonstrate precise matching of the new index between supergravity and CFT below the black-hole threshold, where the standard index -- the modified elliptic genus -- is trivial. Above the threshold, we uncover a decomposition of black-hole microstates into distinct sectors, invisible to the modified elliptic genus.
title A New Supersymmetry Index for the D1-D5 CFT
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19425