Crater Observing Bio-inspired Rolling Articulator (COBRA)

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Salagame, Adarsh, Noyes, Henry, Ramezani, Alireza, Sihite, Eric, Kalantari, Arash
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912601838977024
author Salagame, Adarsh
Noyes, Henry
Ramezani, Alireza
Sihite, Eric
Kalantari, Arash
author_facet Salagame, Adarsh
Noyes, Henry
Ramezani, Alireza
Sihite, Eric
Kalantari, Arash
contents NASA aims to establish a sustainable human basecamp on the Moon as a stepping stone for future missions to Mars and beyond. The discovery of water ice on the Moon's craters located in permanently shadowed regions, which can provide drinking water, oxygen, and rocket fuel, is therefore of critical importance. However, current methods to access lunar ice deposits are limited. While rovers have been used to explore the lunar surface for decades, they face significant challenges in navigating harsh terrains, such as permanently shadowed craters, due to the high risk of immobilization. This report introduces COBRA (Crater Observing Bio-inspired Rolling Articulator), a multi-modal snake-style robot designed to overcome mobility challenges in Shackleton Crater's rugged environment. COBRA combines slithering and tumbling locomotion to adapt to various crater terrains. In snake mode, it uses sidewinding to traverse flat or low inclined surfaces, while in tumbling mode, it forms a circular barrel by linking its head and tail, enabling rapid movement with minimal energy on steep slopes. Equipped with an onboard computer, stereo camera, inertial measurement unit, and joint encoders, COBRA facilitates real-time data collection and autonomous operation. This paper highlights COBRAs robustness and efficiency in navigating extreme terrains through both simulations and experimental validation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19473
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Crater Observing Bio-inspired Rolling Articulator (COBRA)
Salagame, Adarsh
Noyes, Henry
Ramezani, Alireza
Sihite, Eric
Kalantari, Arash
Robotics
Systems and Control
NASA aims to establish a sustainable human basecamp on the Moon as a stepping stone for future missions to Mars and beyond. The discovery of water ice on the Moon's craters located in permanently shadowed regions, which can provide drinking water, oxygen, and rocket fuel, is therefore of critical importance. However, current methods to access lunar ice deposits are limited. While rovers have been used to explore the lunar surface for decades, they face significant challenges in navigating harsh terrains, such as permanently shadowed craters, due to the high risk of immobilization. This report introduces COBRA (Crater Observing Bio-inspired Rolling Articulator), a multi-modal snake-style robot designed to overcome mobility challenges in Shackleton Crater's rugged environment. COBRA combines slithering and tumbling locomotion to adapt to various crater terrains. In snake mode, it uses sidewinding to traverse flat or low inclined surfaces, while in tumbling mode, it forms a circular barrel by linking its head and tail, enabling rapid movement with minimal energy on steep slopes. Equipped with an onboard computer, stereo camera, inertial measurement unit, and joint encoders, COBRA facilitates real-time data collection and autonomous operation. This paper highlights COBRAs robustness and efficiency in navigating extreme terrains through both simulations and experimental validation.
title Crater Observing Bio-inspired Rolling Articulator (COBRA)
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19473