Representation of Typical Droplet Shapes in 2D Latent Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Durve, Mihir, Montessori, Jean-Michel Tucny Andrea, Lauricella, Marco, Succi, Sauro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Durve, Mihir
Montessori, Jean-Michel Tucny Andrea
Lauricella, Marco
Succi, Sauro
author_facet Durve, Mihir
Montessori, Jean-Michel Tucny Andrea
Lauricella, Marco
Succi, Sauro
contents In this study, we investigate the clustering of 5000 droplets, each originating from one of five distinct droplet classes, each representing a unique geometry. The shape coordinates of the droplets are mapped to a 2D latent space through a two-step, fully reversible process involving Fourier series and autoencoders. Thus, each droplet contour sampled by 400 points is represented by 2 scalar numbers. We present data mapping 5000 droplets in two-dimensional space, which reveals ringlike clusters. Each cluster corresponds to a distinct droplet class, with the classification based on the droplet morphology, which is known a priori. Further, we find that well-known clustering algorithms like DBSCAN show limited success in identifying these ring-shaped clusters underscoring the need to explore alternative clustering approaches, particularly those tailored to handle ring-shaped distributed data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Representation of Typical Droplet Shapes in 2D Latent Space
Durve, Mihir
Montessori, Jean-Michel Tucny Andrea
Lauricella, Marco
Succi, Sauro
Fluid Dynamics
In this study, we investigate the clustering of 5000 droplets, each originating from one of five distinct droplet classes, each representing a unique geometry. The shape coordinates of the droplets are mapped to a 2D latent space through a two-step, fully reversible process involving Fourier series and autoencoders. Thus, each droplet contour sampled by 400 points is represented by 2 scalar numbers. We present data mapping 5000 droplets in two-dimensional space, which reveals ringlike clusters. Each cluster corresponds to a distinct droplet class, with the classification based on the droplet morphology, which is known a priori. Further, we find that well-known clustering algorithms like DBSCAN show limited success in identifying these ring-shaped clusters underscoring the need to explore alternative clustering approaches, particularly those tailored to handle ring-shaped distributed data.
title Representation of Typical Droplet Shapes in 2D Latent Space
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19493