Nearly Optimal Chaotic Desynchronization of Neural Oscillators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Moehlis, Jeff, Zimet, Michael, Rajabi, Faranak
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Moehlis, Jeff
Zimet, Michael
Rajabi, Faranak
author_facet Moehlis, Jeff
Zimet, Michael
Rajabi, Faranak
contents Motivated by deep brain stimulation treatment of neural disorders such as Parkinson's disease, it has been proposed that desynchronization of neural oscillators can be achieved by maximizing the Lyapunov exponent of the phase difference between pairs of oscillators. Here we consider two approximations to optimal stimuli for chaotic desynchronization of neural oscillators. These approximations are based on the oscillators' phase response curve, and unlike previous approaches do not require numerical solution of a two-point boundary value problem. It is shown that these approximations can achieve nearly optimal desynchronization, and can be used with an event-based control scheme to desynchronize populations of noisy, coupled neurons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nearly Optimal Chaotic Desynchronization of Neural Oscillators
Moehlis, Jeff
Zimet, Michael
Rajabi, Faranak
Optimization and Control
92B25, 93C95, 37N25
I.2.9; J.3
Motivated by deep brain stimulation treatment of neural disorders such as Parkinson's disease, it has been proposed that desynchronization of neural oscillators can be achieved by maximizing the Lyapunov exponent of the phase difference between pairs of oscillators. Here we consider two approximations to optimal stimuli for chaotic desynchronization of neural oscillators. These approximations are based on the oscillators' phase response curve, and unlike previous approaches do not require numerical solution of a two-point boundary value problem. It is shown that these approximations can achieve nearly optimal desynchronization, and can be used with an event-based control scheme to desynchronize populations of noisy, coupled neurons.
title Nearly Optimal Chaotic Desynchronization of Neural Oscillators
topic Optimization and Control
92B25, 93C95, 37N25
I.2.9; J.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19531