Convergence of local eigenvector processes of generalized Wigner matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Benigni, Lucas, Feyzabady, Mohammadreza Rezaei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Benigni, Lucas
Feyzabady, Mohammadreza Rezaei
author_facet Benigni, Lucas
Feyzabady, Mohammadreza Rezaei
contents We prove convergence of eigenvector processes of the form $(\sqrt{N}\langle \mathbf{u}_k,A_t\mathbf{u}_k\rangle)_{t\in[0,1]}$ where $\mathbf{u}_k$ is a bulk eigenvector of generalized Wigner matrices and $(A_t)$ a family of symmetric matrices with bounded norm and Hölder regularity. We give explicit examples of limiting processes and prove that a large class of Gaussian process with Hölder-continuous covariance function can be obtained as such a limit using its Karhunen--Loève expansion. The proof is based on the multi-dimensional convergence proved Benigni and Cipolloni (2024) and a tightness criterion proved using Hölder regularity of the observables.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19581
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence of local eigenvector processes of generalized Wigner matrices
Benigni, Lucas
Feyzabady, Mohammadreza Rezaei
Probability
We prove convergence of eigenvector processes of the form $(\sqrt{N}\langle \mathbf{u}_k,A_t\mathbf{u}_k\rangle)_{t\in[0,1]}$ where $\mathbf{u}_k$ is a bulk eigenvector of generalized Wigner matrices and $(A_t)$ a family of symmetric matrices with bounded norm and Hölder regularity. We give explicit examples of limiting processes and prove that a large class of Gaussian process with Hölder-continuous covariance function can be obtained as such a limit using its Karhunen--Loève expansion. The proof is based on the multi-dimensional convergence proved Benigni and Cipolloni (2024) and a tightness criterion proved using Hölder regularity of the observables.
title Convergence of local eigenvector processes of generalized Wigner matrices
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19581