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Main Authors: Memmel, Eva, Batselier, Kim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19627
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author Memmel, Eva
Batselier, Kim
author_facet Memmel, Eva
Batselier, Kim
contents The Volterra Tensor Network lifts the curse of dimensionality for truncated, discrete times Volterra models, enabling scalable representation of highly nonlinear system. This scalability comes at the cost of introducing randomness through initialization, and leaves open the challenge of how to efficiently determine the hyperparameters model order and memory length. In this paper, we present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses both challenges: We derive two algorithms that incrementally increase the model order and memory length along. Further we proof that the updates are performed along conjugate directions by establishing a mathematical equivalence between our proposed algorithms and equality constrained least squares systems. We present several strategies how to use our proposed algorithms for initialization and hyperparameter selection. In numerical experiments, we demonstrate that our proposed algorithms are more accurate and efficient than the state-of-the-art Volterra Tensor Network and achieve competitive results to several state-of-the-art Volterra models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automatic Structure Identification for Highly Nonlinear MIMO Volterra Tensor Networks
Memmel, Eva
Batselier, Kim
Optimization and Control
The Volterra Tensor Network lifts the curse of dimensionality for truncated, discrete times Volterra models, enabling scalable representation of highly nonlinear system. This scalability comes at the cost of introducing randomness through initialization, and leaves open the challenge of how to efficiently determine the hyperparameters model order and memory length. In this paper, we present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses both challenges: We derive two algorithms that incrementally increase the model order and memory length along. Further we proof that the updates are performed along conjugate directions by establishing a mathematical equivalence between our proposed algorithms and equality constrained least squares systems. We present several strategies how to use our proposed algorithms for initialization and hyperparameter selection. In numerical experiments, we demonstrate that our proposed algorithms are more accurate and efficient than the state-of-the-art Volterra Tensor Network and achieve competitive results to several state-of-the-art Volterra models.
title Automatic Structure Identification for Highly Nonlinear MIMO Volterra Tensor Networks
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19627