Advancing Speech Summarization in Multi-modal LLMs with Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ling, Shaoshi, Liu, Gang, Ye, Guoli, Li, Jinyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911173105942528
author Ling, Shaoshi
Liu, Gang
Ye, Guoli
Li, Jinyu
author_facet Ling, Shaoshi
Liu, Gang
Ye, Guoli
Li, Jinyu
contents Speech summarization is a critical component of spoken content understanding, particularly in the era of rapidly growing spoken and audiovisual data. Recent advances in multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), leveraging the power of LLMs, enable generating textual summaries directly from speech without intermediate transcriptions, while supporting controllable styles and zero-shot generalization. However, open-source MLLMs continue to lag behind the state-of-the-art text-based LLMs, limiting their practical deployment for speech summarization. In this work, we present a novel multi-stage reinforcement learning training framework to enhance the speech summarization capabilities in MLLMs. Our model delivers substantial improvements over strong baselines, outperforms much larger MLLMs, and significantly narrows the gap with state-of-the-art text-based LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advancing Speech Summarization in Multi-modal LLMs with Reinforcement Learning
Ling, Shaoshi
Liu, Gang
Ye, Guoli
Li, Jinyu
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Speech summarization is a critical component of spoken content understanding, particularly in the era of rapidly growing spoken and audiovisual data. Recent advances in multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), leveraging the power of LLMs, enable generating textual summaries directly from speech without intermediate transcriptions, while supporting controllable styles and zero-shot generalization. However, open-source MLLMs continue to lag behind the state-of-the-art text-based LLMs, limiting their practical deployment for speech summarization. In this work, we present a novel multi-stage reinforcement learning training framework to enhance the speech summarization capabilities in MLLMs. Our model delivers substantial improvements over strong baselines, outperforms much larger MLLMs, and significantly narrows the gap with state-of-the-art text-based LLMs.
title Advancing Speech Summarization in Multi-modal LLMs with Reinforcement Learning
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19631