Roles of Fe-ion irradiation on MgB$_2$ thin films: Structural, superconducting, and optical properties

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tran, Dzung T., Le, Tien, Seo, Yu-Seong, Tran, Duc H., Park, Tuson, Jung, Soon-Gil, Miyanaga, T., Kim, Chorong, Yeo, Sunmog, Kang, Won Nam, Hwang, Jungseek
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tran, Dzung T.
Le, Tien
Seo, Yu-Seong
Tran, Duc H.
Park, Tuson
Jung, Soon-Gil
Miyanaga, T.
Kim, Chorong
Yeo, Sunmog
Kang, Won Nam
Hwang, Jungseek
author_facet Tran, Dzung T.
Le, Tien
Seo, Yu-Seong
Tran, Duc H.
Park, Tuson
Jung, Soon-Gil
Miyanaga, T.
Kim, Chorong
Yeo, Sunmog
Kang, Won Nam
Hwang, Jungseek
contents The effects of Fe-ion irradiation on the crystal structure and superconducting properties of MgB$_2$ thin films were investigated. Pristine samples were prepared using hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD), and ion irradiation was performed at three different doses of 5 x 10$^{13}$, 1 x 10$^{14}$, and 2 x 10$^{14}$ ions/cm$^2$. The measured temperature-dependent resistivity showed that as the irradiation dose increased from pristine to most irradiated, the superconducting critical temperature, $T_c$, significantly decreased from 38.33 to 3.02 K. The crystal structures of the films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements. The results showed that the higher the dose, the greater the change in crystal structure, such as the lattice constant and bond length. This suggests that the destruction of the crystal structure at higher doses leads to the degradation of superconductivity in the irradiated MgB$_2$ thin films. Raman spectroscopy showed that the electron-phonon coupling constant decreased with increasing irradiation dose, which was directly related to the reduction of $T_c$ in the samples. The optical conductivity indicates that the charge-carrier density of the $σ$-band plays an important role in the superconductivity of ion-irradiated MgB$_2$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Roles of Fe-ion irradiation on MgB$_2$ thin films: Structural, superconducting, and optical properties
Tran, Dzung T.
Le, Tien
Seo, Yu-Seong
Tran, Duc H.
Park, Tuson
Jung, Soon-Gil
Miyanaga, T.
Kim, Chorong
Yeo, Sunmog
Kang, Won Nam
Hwang, Jungseek
Superconductivity
The effects of Fe-ion irradiation on the crystal structure and superconducting properties of MgB$_2$ thin films were investigated. Pristine samples were prepared using hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD), and ion irradiation was performed at three different doses of 5 x 10$^{13}$, 1 x 10$^{14}$, and 2 x 10$^{14}$ ions/cm$^2$. The measured temperature-dependent resistivity showed that as the irradiation dose increased from pristine to most irradiated, the superconducting critical temperature, $T_c$, significantly decreased from 38.33 to 3.02 K. The crystal structures of the films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements. The results showed that the higher the dose, the greater the change in crystal structure, such as the lattice constant and bond length. This suggests that the destruction of the crystal structure at higher doses leads to the degradation of superconductivity in the irradiated MgB$_2$ thin films. Raman spectroscopy showed that the electron-phonon coupling constant decreased with increasing irradiation dose, which was directly related to the reduction of $T_c$ in the samples. The optical conductivity indicates that the charge-carrier density of the $σ$-band plays an important role in the superconductivity of ion-irradiated MgB$_2$.
title Roles of Fe-ion irradiation on MgB$_2$ thin films: Structural, superconducting, and optical properties
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19697