On The Cutoff Phenomenon For Dyson-Laguerre Processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Chan-Ashing, Samuel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chan-Ashing, Samuel
author_facet Chan-Ashing, Samuel
contents We study the convergence to equilibrium in high dimensions, focusing on explicit bounds on mixing times and the emergence of the cutoff phenomenon for Dyson-Laguerre processes. These are interacting particle systems with non-constant diffusion coefficients, arising naturally in the context of sample covariance matrices. The infinitesimal generator of the process admits generalized Laguerre orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions. Our analysis relies on several distances and divergences, including an intrinsic Wasserstein distance adapted to the non-Euclidean geometry of the process. Within this framework, we employ tools from Riemannian geometry and functional inequalities. In particular, we establish exponential decay and derive a regularization inequality for the intrinsic Wasserstein distance via comparison with relative entropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_19798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On The Cutoff Phenomenon For Dyson-Laguerre Processes
Chan-Ashing, Samuel
Probability
We study the convergence to equilibrium in high dimensions, focusing on explicit bounds on mixing times and the emergence of the cutoff phenomenon for Dyson-Laguerre processes. These are interacting particle systems with non-constant diffusion coefficients, arising naturally in the context of sample covariance matrices. The infinitesimal generator of the process admits generalized Laguerre orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions. Our analysis relies on several distances and divergences, including an intrinsic Wasserstein distance adapted to the non-Euclidean geometry of the process. Within this framework, we employ tools from Riemannian geometry and functional inequalities. In particular, we establish exponential decay and derive a regularization inequality for the intrinsic Wasserstein distance via comparison with relative entropy.
title On The Cutoff Phenomenon For Dyson-Laguerre Processes
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.19798