Central limit theorems for random boundary polytopes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Reitzner, Matthias, Sonnleitner, Mathias
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Reitzner, Matthias
Sonnleitner, Mathias
author_facet Reitzner, Matthias
Sonnleitner, Mathias
contents The number of faces of the convex hull of $n$ independent and identically distributed random points chosen on the boundary of a smooth convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is investigated. In dimensions two and three the number of $k$-faces is known to be constant almost surely and in dimension four and higher the variance is known to be non-zero if $k\ge 1$. We show that it is of order $n$. This is complemented by a central limit theorem with a Berry-Esseen bound which is of optimal order $n^{-1/2}$. We derive similar results for the Poissonized model, where additionally the number of random points is Poisson distributed. As a main tool, we develop a representation of the number of faces as a sum of exponentially stabilizing score functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Central limit theorems for random boundary polytopes
Reitzner, Matthias
Sonnleitner, Mathias
Probability
Metric Geometry
52A22 (Primary) 60D05 (Secondary)
The number of faces of the convex hull of $n$ independent and identically distributed random points chosen on the boundary of a smooth convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is investigated. In dimensions two and three the number of $k$-faces is known to be constant almost surely and in dimension four and higher the variance is known to be non-zero if $k\ge 1$. We show that it is of order $n$. This is complemented by a central limit theorem with a Berry-Esseen bound which is of optimal order $n^{-1/2}$. We derive similar results for the Poissonized model, where additionally the number of random points is Poisson distributed. As a main tool, we develop a representation of the number of faces as a sum of exponentially stabilizing score functions.
title Central limit theorems for random boundary polytopes
topic Probability
Metric Geometry
52A22 (Primary) 60D05 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20058