Non-universal localization transition in the quantum Hall effect probed through broken-symmetry states of graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Aifei, Röper, Torsten, Garg, Manjari, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Altimiras, Carles, Roche, Patrice, Bocquillon, Erwann, Maillet, Olivier, Parmentier, François D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Aifei
Röper, Torsten
Garg, Manjari
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Altimiras, Carles
Roche, Patrice
Bocquillon, Erwann
Maillet, Olivier
Parmentier, François D.
author_facet Zhang, Aifei
Röper, Torsten
Garg, Manjari
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Altimiras, Carles
Roche, Patrice
Bocquillon, Erwann
Maillet, Olivier
Parmentier, François D.
contents The quantum Hall effect hosts quantum phase transitions in which the localization length, that is the size of disorder-induced bulk localized states, is governed by universal scaling from percolation theory. However, this universal character is not systematically observed in experiments, including very recent ones in extremely clean devices. Here we explore this non-universality by systematically measuring the localization length in broken-symmetry quantum Hall states of graphene. Depending on the nature and gap size of these states, we observe differences of up to a tenfold in the minimum localization length, accompanied by clear deviations from universal scaling. Our results, as well as the previously observed non-universality, are fully captured by a simple picture based on the co-existence of localized states from two successive sub-Landau levels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20163
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-universal localization transition in the quantum Hall effect probed through broken-symmetry states of graphene
Zhang, Aifei
Röper, Torsten
Garg, Manjari
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Altimiras, Carles
Roche, Patrice
Bocquillon, Erwann
Maillet, Olivier
Parmentier, François D.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The quantum Hall effect hosts quantum phase transitions in which the localization length, that is the size of disorder-induced bulk localized states, is governed by universal scaling from percolation theory. However, this universal character is not systematically observed in experiments, including very recent ones in extremely clean devices. Here we explore this non-universality by systematically measuring the localization length in broken-symmetry quantum Hall states of graphene. Depending on the nature and gap size of these states, we observe differences of up to a tenfold in the minimum localization length, accompanied by clear deviations from universal scaling. Our results, as well as the previously observed non-universality, are fully captured by a simple picture based on the co-existence of localized states from two successive sub-Landau levels.
title Non-universal localization transition in the quantum Hall effect probed through broken-symmetry states of graphene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20163