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Main Authors: Ma, Song, Wang, Yanchao, Bucknall, Richard, Liu, Yuanchang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20593
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author Ma, Song
Wang, Yanchao
Bucknall, Richard
Liu, Yuanchang
author_facet Ma, Song
Wang, Yanchao
Bucknall, Richard
Liu, Yuanchang
contents This paper proposes an uncertainty-aware marine pollution source tracking framework for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs). By integrating high-fidelity marine pollution dispersion simulation with informative path planning techniques, we demonstrate effective identification of pollution sources in marine environments. The proposed approach is implemented based on Robot Operating System (ROS), processing real-time sensor data to update probabilistic source location estimates. The system progressively refines the estimation of source location while quantifying uncertainty levels in its predictions. Experiments conducted in simulated environments with varying source locations, wave conditions, and starting positions demonstrate the framework's ability to localise pollution sources with high accuracy. Results show that the proposed approach achieves reliable source localisation efficiently and outperforms the existing baseline. This work contributes to the development of full autonomous environmental monitoring capabilities essential for rapid response to marine pollution incidents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uncertainty-Aware Active Source Tracking of Marine Pollution using Unmanned Surface Vehicles
Ma, Song
Wang, Yanchao
Bucknall, Richard
Liu, Yuanchang
Robotics
This paper proposes an uncertainty-aware marine pollution source tracking framework for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs). By integrating high-fidelity marine pollution dispersion simulation with informative path planning techniques, we demonstrate effective identification of pollution sources in marine environments. The proposed approach is implemented based on Robot Operating System (ROS), processing real-time sensor data to update probabilistic source location estimates. The system progressively refines the estimation of source location while quantifying uncertainty levels in its predictions. Experiments conducted in simulated environments with varying source locations, wave conditions, and starting positions demonstrate the framework's ability to localise pollution sources with high accuracy. Results show that the proposed approach achieves reliable source localisation efficiently and outperforms the existing baseline. This work contributes to the development of full autonomous environmental monitoring capabilities essential for rapid response to marine pollution incidents.
title Uncertainty-Aware Active Source Tracking of Marine Pollution using Unmanned Surface Vehicles
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20593