Alternative tangent and cotangent structures and their physical applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cariñena, José F., Clemente-Gallardo, Jesús, Marmo, Giuseppe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cariñena, José F.
Clemente-Gallardo, Jesús
Marmo, Giuseppe
author_facet Cariñena, José F.
Clemente-Gallardo, Jesús
Marmo, Giuseppe
contents The conditions under which a given manifold $M$ may be given a tangent bundle or a cotangent bundle structure are analyzed. This is an important property arising in different contexts. For instance, in the study of integrability of a given dynamics the existence of alternative compatible structures is very relevant, as well as in the geometric approach to Classical Mechanics. On the other hand in the quantum-to-classical transition, a Weyl system plays an important role for it provides (within the so-called Weyl-Wigner formalism) a description of quantum mechanics on a (symplectic) phase-space $M$. A Lagrangian subspace $Q\subset M$ of the (linear) phase space determines thus a maximal set of pairwise commuting unitary operators, which is used to parametrize the quantum states. As the choice of this maximal Abelian set of observables is not unique, the different choices make the phase space to become diffeomorphic to different cotangent bundles $T^*Q$ corresponding to different choices for the base manifold (and hence the fibers). These motivating ideas are used to study how to define alternative tangent and/or cotangent bundle structures on a phase space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Alternative tangent and cotangent structures and their physical applications
Cariñena, José F.
Clemente-Gallardo, Jesús
Marmo, Giuseppe
Mathematical Physics
81Q10, 81Q15, 35J10
The conditions under which a given manifold $M$ may be given a tangent bundle or a cotangent bundle structure are analyzed. This is an important property arising in different contexts. For instance, in the study of integrability of a given dynamics the existence of alternative compatible structures is very relevant, as well as in the geometric approach to Classical Mechanics. On the other hand in the quantum-to-classical transition, a Weyl system plays an important role for it provides (within the so-called Weyl-Wigner formalism) a description of quantum mechanics on a (symplectic) phase-space $M$. A Lagrangian subspace $Q\subset M$ of the (linear) phase space determines thus a maximal set of pairwise commuting unitary operators, which is used to parametrize the quantum states. As the choice of this maximal Abelian set of observables is not unique, the different choices make the phase space to become diffeomorphic to different cotangent bundles $T^*Q$ corresponding to different choices for the base manifold (and hence the fibers). These motivating ideas are used to study how to define alternative tangent and/or cotangent bundle structures on a phase space.
title Alternative tangent and cotangent structures and their physical applications
topic Mathematical Physics
81Q10, 81Q15, 35J10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20855