Integrating Object Interaction Self-Attention and GAN-Based Debiasing for Visual Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Zhifei, Qiu, Feng, Wang, Yiran, Xia, Yujing, Xiao, Kui, Zhang, Miao, Zhang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Li, Zhifei
Qiu, Feng
Wang, Yiran
Xia, Yujing
Xiao, Kui
Zhang, Miao
Zhang, Yan
author_facet Li, Zhifei
Qiu, Feng
Wang, Yiran
Xia, Yujing
Xiao, Kui
Zhang, Miao
Zhang, Yan
contents Visual Question Answering (VQA) presents a unique challenge by requiring models to understand and reason about visual content to answer questions accurately. Existing VQA models often struggle with biases introduced by the training data, leading to over-reliance on superficial patterns and inadequate generalization to diverse questions and images. This paper presents a novel model, IOG-VQA, which integrates Object Interaction Self-Attention and GAN-Based Debiasing to enhance VQA model performance. The self-attention mechanism allows our model to capture complex interactions between objects within an image, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the visual context. Meanwhile, the GAN-based debiasing framework generates unbiased data distributions, helping the model to learn more robust and generalizable features. By leveraging these two components, IOG-VQA effectively combines visual and textual information to address the inherent biases in VQA datasets. Extensive experiments on the VQA-CP v1 and VQA-CP v2 datasets demonstrate that our model shows excellent performance compared with the existing methods, particularly in handling biased and imbalanced data distributions highlighting the importance of addressing both object interactions and dataset biases in advancing VQA tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/HubuKG/IOG-VQA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating Object Interaction Self-Attention and GAN-Based Debiasing for Visual Question Answering
Li, Zhifei
Qiu, Feng
Wang, Yiran
Xia, Yujing
Xiao, Kui
Zhang, Miao
Zhang, Yan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Visual Question Answering (VQA) presents a unique challenge by requiring models to understand and reason about visual content to answer questions accurately. Existing VQA models often struggle with biases introduced by the training data, leading to over-reliance on superficial patterns and inadequate generalization to diverse questions and images. This paper presents a novel model, IOG-VQA, which integrates Object Interaction Self-Attention and GAN-Based Debiasing to enhance VQA model performance. The self-attention mechanism allows our model to capture complex interactions between objects within an image, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the visual context. Meanwhile, the GAN-based debiasing framework generates unbiased data distributions, helping the model to learn more robust and generalizable features. By leveraging these two components, IOG-VQA effectively combines visual and textual information to address the inherent biases in VQA datasets. Extensive experiments on the VQA-CP v1 and VQA-CP v2 datasets demonstrate that our model shows excellent performance compared with the existing methods, particularly in handling biased and imbalanced data distributions highlighting the importance of addressing both object interactions and dataset biases in advancing VQA tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/HubuKG/IOG-VQA.
title Integrating Object Interaction Self-Attention and GAN-Based Debiasing for Visual Question Answering
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20884