SMC-X: A Distributed Scalable Monte Carlo Simulation Method for Chemically Complex Alloys

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Xianglin, Yang, Kai, Zhou, Fanli, Xu, Pengxiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liu, Xianglin
Yang, Kai
Zhou, Fanli
Xu, Pengxiang
author_facet Liu, Xianglin
Yang, Kai
Zhou, Fanli
Xu, Pengxiang
contents To predict the complex chemical evolution in multicomponent alloys, it is highly desirable to have accurate atomistic simulation methods capable of reaching sufficiently large spatial and temporal scales. In this work, we advance the recently proposed SMC-X method through distributed computation on either GPUs or CPUs, pushing both spatial and temporal scales of atomistic simulation of chemically complex alloys to previously inaccessible scales. This includes a record-breaking 128-billion-atom HEA system extending to the micrometer regime in space, and a 1-billion-atom HEA evolved over more than three million Monte Carlo swap steps, approaching the minute regime in time. We show that such large-scale simulations are essential for bridging the gap between experimental observations and theoretical predictions of the nanoprecipitate sizes in HEAs, based on analysis using the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner (LSW) theory for diffusion-controlled coarsening. This work demonstrates the great potential of SMC-X for simulation-driven exploration of the chemical complexity in high-entropy materials at large spatial and temporal scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_20949
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SMC-X: A Distributed Scalable Monte Carlo Simulation Method for Chemically Complex Alloys
Liu, Xianglin
Yang, Kai
Zhou, Fanli
Xu, Pengxiang
Materials Science
To predict the complex chemical evolution in multicomponent alloys, it is highly desirable to have accurate atomistic simulation methods capable of reaching sufficiently large spatial and temporal scales. In this work, we advance the recently proposed SMC-X method through distributed computation on either GPUs or CPUs, pushing both spatial and temporal scales of atomistic simulation of chemically complex alloys to previously inaccessible scales. This includes a record-breaking 128-billion-atom HEA system extending to the micrometer regime in space, and a 1-billion-atom HEA evolved over more than three million Monte Carlo swap steps, approaching the minute regime in time. We show that such large-scale simulations are essential for bridging the gap between experimental observations and theoretical predictions of the nanoprecipitate sizes in HEAs, based on analysis using the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner (LSW) theory for diffusion-controlled coarsening. This work demonstrates the great potential of SMC-X for simulation-driven exploration of the chemical complexity in high-entropy materials at large spatial and temporal scales.
title SMC-X: A Distributed Scalable Monte Carlo Simulation Method for Chemically Complex Alloys
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20949