Adversarially Robust MIMO Physical Layer Authentication for Non-Stationary Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Boroujeni, Ali Khandan, Bagheri, Ghazal, Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan, de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas, Köpsell, Stefan, Schaefer, Rafael F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Boroujeni, Ali Khandan
Bagheri, Ghazal
Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Köpsell, Stefan
Schaefer, Rafael F.
author_facet Boroujeni, Ali Khandan
Bagheri, Ghazal
Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Köpsell, Stefan
Schaefer, Rafael F.
contents We propose an adversarially robust physical layer authentication (AR-PLA) framework tailored for non-stationary multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless channels. The framework integrates sequential Bayesian decision-making, deep feature extraction via contrastive learning, and generative adversarial modeling to simulate adaptive spoofers. Unlike conventional methods that assume stationary channels or independent observations, our approach explicitly accounts for temporal and spatial correlations, line-of-sight (LoS) blockages, and dynamic spoofing strategies. A comprehensive analytical characterization of the authentication performance using both 2-state and 3-state hidden Markov models (HMMs) with moving-average online adaptation is also provided, with closed-form recursions for loglikelihood ratios, detection probabilities, and steady-state approximations, which demonstrate significant robustness improvement over classical sequential authentication schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adversarially Robust MIMO Physical Layer Authentication for Non-Stationary Channels
Boroujeni, Ali Khandan
Bagheri, Ghazal
Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Köpsell, Stefan
Schaefer, Rafael F.
Signal Processing
We propose an adversarially robust physical layer authentication (AR-PLA) framework tailored for non-stationary multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless channels. The framework integrates sequential Bayesian decision-making, deep feature extraction via contrastive learning, and generative adversarial modeling to simulate adaptive spoofers. Unlike conventional methods that assume stationary channels or independent observations, our approach explicitly accounts for temporal and spatial correlations, line-of-sight (LoS) blockages, and dynamic spoofing strategies. A comprehensive analytical characterization of the authentication performance using both 2-state and 3-state hidden Markov models (HMMs) with moving-average online adaptation is also provided, with closed-form recursions for loglikelihood ratios, detection probabilities, and steady-state approximations, which demonstrate significant robustness improvement over classical sequential authentication schemes.
title Adversarially Robust MIMO Physical Layer Authentication for Non-Stationary Channels
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21171