Electronic crystals in layered materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhou, You, Esterlis, Ilya, Smoleński, Tomasz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhou, You
Esterlis, Ilya
Smoleński, Tomasz
author_facet Zhou, You
Esterlis, Ilya
Smoleński, Tomasz
contents In modern two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene-based systems and atomically-thin transition-metal dichalcogenides, the interplay of strong electronic correlations, tunable moiré superlattices, and nontrivial band topology has given rise to rich phase diagrams and collective phenomena. Among the novel phases that have been realized, electronic crystals -- states of matter in which itinerant electrons spontaneously crystallize -- play a particularly prominent role. In this Review, we summarize the current status of electron crystallization in van der Waals heterostructures, with emphasis on the experimental platforms and measurement techniques that enable their study. We also highlight open questions and outline future directions that may elucidate more of the fascinating properties of electronic crystals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electronic crystals in layered materials
Zhou, You
Esterlis, Ilya
Smoleński, Tomasz
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In modern two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene-based systems and atomically-thin transition-metal dichalcogenides, the interplay of strong electronic correlations, tunable moiré superlattices, and nontrivial band topology has given rise to rich phase diagrams and collective phenomena. Among the novel phases that have been realized, electronic crystals -- states of matter in which itinerant electrons spontaneously crystallize -- play a particularly prominent role. In this Review, we summarize the current status of electron crystallization in van der Waals heterostructures, with emphasis on the experimental platforms and measurement techniques that enable their study. We also highlight open questions and outline future directions that may elucidate more of the fascinating properties of electronic crystals.
title Electronic crystals in layered materials
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21222