Graphical configuration spaces, Contractads and Formality

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Khoroshkin, Anton, Lyskov, Denis
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917350685540352
author Khoroshkin, Anton
Lyskov, Denis
author_facet Khoroshkin, Anton
Lyskov, Denis
contents Given a finite simple connected graph $Γ$, the graphical configuration space $\mathrm{Conf}_Γ(X)$ is the space of collections of points in $X$ indexed by the vertices of $Γ$, where points corresponding to adjacent vertices must be distinct. When $X=\mathbb{R}^d$ and the points are replaced by small disks, the resulting spaces for all possible graphs fit together into an algebraic structure that extends the little disks operad, called the little disks contractad $\mathcal{D}_d$. In this paper, we investigate the homotopical and algebraic properties of the little disks contractad $\mathcal{D}_d$. We construct and study Fulton-MacPherson compactifications of graphical configuration spaces, which provide a convenient model for $\mathcal{D}_d$ within the class of compact manifolds with boundary. Using these and wonderful compactifications, we prove that $\mathcal{D}_d$ is formal in the category of (Hopf) contractads for $d=1$, $d=2$, and for chordal graphs for any $d$. We also identify the first obstructions to coformality in the case of cyclic graphs. In addition, we give a combinatorial description of the cell structure of $\mathcal{D}_2$ and present applications to the study of graphical configuration spaces $\mathrm{Conf}_Γ(X)$ using the language of twisted algebras.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graphical configuration spaces, Contractads and Formality
Khoroshkin, Anton
Lyskov, Denis
Algebraic Topology
Algebraic Geometry
Quantum Algebra
Given a finite simple connected graph $Γ$, the graphical configuration space $\mathrm{Conf}_Γ(X)$ is the space of collections of points in $X$ indexed by the vertices of $Γ$, where points corresponding to adjacent vertices must be distinct. When $X=\mathbb{R}^d$ and the points are replaced by small disks, the resulting spaces for all possible graphs fit together into an algebraic structure that extends the little disks operad, called the little disks contractad $\mathcal{D}_d$. In this paper, we investigate the homotopical and algebraic properties of the little disks contractad $\mathcal{D}_d$. We construct and study Fulton-MacPherson compactifications of graphical configuration spaces, which provide a convenient model for $\mathcal{D}_d$ within the class of compact manifolds with boundary. Using these and wonderful compactifications, we prove that $\mathcal{D}_d$ is formal in the category of (Hopf) contractads for $d=1$, $d=2$, and for chordal graphs for any $d$. We also identify the first obstructions to coformality in the case of cyclic graphs. In addition, we give a combinatorial description of the cell structure of $\mathcal{D}_2$ and present applications to the study of graphical configuration spaces $\mathrm{Conf}_Γ(X)$ using the language of twisted algebras.
title Graphical configuration spaces, Contractads and Formality
topic Algebraic Topology
Algebraic Geometry
Quantum Algebra
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21255