Transfer tensor analysis of localization in the Anderson and Aubry-André-Harper models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Anderson, Michelle C., Chuang, Chern
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Anderson, Michelle C.
Chuang, Chern
author_facet Anderson, Michelle C.
Chuang, Chern
contents We use the transfer tensor method to analyze localization and transport in simple disordered systems, specifically the Anderson and Aubry-André-Harper models. Emphasis is placed on the memory effects that emerge when ensemble-averaging over disorder, even when individual trajectories are strictly Markovian. We find that transfer tensor memory effects arise to remove fictitious terms that would correspond to redrawing static disorder at each time step, which would create a temporally uncorrelated dynamic disorder. Our results show that while eternal memory is a necessary condition for localization, it is not sufficient. We determine that signatures of localization and transport can be found within the transfer tensors themselves by defining a metric called "outgoing-pseudoflux". This work establishes connections between theoretical research on dynamical maps and Markovianity and localization phenomena in physically realizable model systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21374
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transfer tensor analysis of localization in the Anderson and Aubry-André-Harper models
Anderson, Michelle C.
Chuang, Chern
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
We use the transfer tensor method to analyze localization and transport in simple disordered systems, specifically the Anderson and Aubry-André-Harper models. Emphasis is placed on the memory effects that emerge when ensemble-averaging over disorder, even when individual trajectories are strictly Markovian. We find that transfer tensor memory effects arise to remove fictitious terms that would correspond to redrawing static disorder at each time step, which would create a temporally uncorrelated dynamic disorder. Our results show that while eternal memory is a necessary condition for localization, it is not sufficient. We determine that signatures of localization and transport can be found within the transfer tensors themselves by defining a metric called "outgoing-pseudoflux". This work establishes connections between theoretical research on dynamical maps and Markovianity and localization phenomena in physically realizable model systems.
title Transfer tensor analysis of localization in the Anderson and Aubry-André-Harper models
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21374