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Autori principali: Rudra, Manjari, Magleby, Daniel, Sikdar, Sujoy
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21548
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author Rudra, Manjari
Magleby, Daniel
Sikdar, Sujoy
author_facet Rudra, Manjari
Magleby, Daniel
Sikdar, Sujoy
contents Questions in political interviews and hearings serve strategic purposes beyond information gathering including advancing partisan narratives and shaping public perceptions. However, these strategic aspects remain understudied due to the lack of large-scale datasets for studying such discourse. Congressional hearings provide an especially rich and tractable site for studying political questioning: Interactions are structured by formal rules, witnesses are obliged to respond, and members with different political affiliations are guaranteed opportunities to ask questions, enabling comparisons of behaviors across the political spectrum. We develop a pipeline to extract question-answer pairs from unstructured hearing transcripts and construct a novel dataset of committee hearings from the 108th--117th Congress. Our analysis reveals systematic differences in questioning strategies across parties, by showing the party affiliation of questioners can be predicted from their questions alone. Our dataset and methods not only advance the study of congressional politics, but also provide a general framework for analyzing question-answering across interview-like settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21548
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle C-QUERI: Congressional Questions, Exchanges, and Responses in Institutions Dataset
Rudra, Manjari
Magleby, Daniel
Sikdar, Sujoy
Computers and Society
Computation and Language
Questions in political interviews and hearings serve strategic purposes beyond information gathering including advancing partisan narratives and shaping public perceptions. However, these strategic aspects remain understudied due to the lack of large-scale datasets for studying such discourse. Congressional hearings provide an especially rich and tractable site for studying political questioning: Interactions are structured by formal rules, witnesses are obliged to respond, and members with different political affiliations are guaranteed opportunities to ask questions, enabling comparisons of behaviors across the political spectrum. We develop a pipeline to extract question-answer pairs from unstructured hearing transcripts and construct a novel dataset of committee hearings from the 108th--117th Congress. Our analysis reveals systematic differences in questioning strategies across parties, by showing the party affiliation of questioners can be predicted from their questions alone. Our dataset and methods not only advance the study of congressional politics, but also provide a general framework for analyzing question-answering across interview-like settings.
title C-QUERI: Congressional Questions, Exchanges, and Responses in Institutions Dataset
topic Computers and Society
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21548