Towards reconstructing quantum structured light on a quantum computer

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Koni, Mwezi, Kassim, Shawal, Obando, Paola C., Gounden, Neelan, Nape, Isaac
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Koni, Mwezi
Kassim, Shawal
Obando, Paola C.
Gounden, Neelan
Nape, Isaac
author_facet Koni, Mwezi
Kassim, Shawal
Obando, Paola C.
Gounden, Neelan
Nape, Isaac
contents We introduce a variational quantum computing approach for quantum state reconstruction within a discretized logical framework, using experimental measurement data as input. By mapping the reconstruction cost function onto an Ising model, the problem can be solved using a variational eigensolver on present-day quantum hardware identifying dominant logical elements of the density matrix. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate the method on quantum structured light, in particular, entangled photons carrying orbital angular momentum and show that the reconstruction procedure can yield reliable performance even on noisy devices. Our results highlight the potential of variational algorithms as a complementary approach to quantum state tomography, particularly for high-dimensional structured light, where classical approaches can face bottlenecks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards reconstructing quantum structured light on a quantum computer
Koni, Mwezi
Kassim, Shawal
Obando, Paola C.
Gounden, Neelan
Nape, Isaac
Quantum Physics
We introduce a variational quantum computing approach for quantum state reconstruction within a discretized logical framework, using experimental measurement data as input. By mapping the reconstruction cost function onto an Ising model, the problem can be solved using a variational eigensolver on present-day quantum hardware identifying dominant logical elements of the density matrix. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate the method on quantum structured light, in particular, entangled photons carrying orbital angular momentum and show that the reconstruction procedure can yield reliable performance even on noisy devices. Our results highlight the potential of variational algorithms as a complementary approach to quantum state tomography, particularly for high-dimensional structured light, where classical approaches can face bottlenecks.
title Towards reconstructing quantum structured light on a quantum computer
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21804