Carrier-phonon decoupling via annealing enhances thermoelectric performance of Bi2(Te,Se)3

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cheng, Xinxiu, Xu, Liqing, Gao, Zhibin, Liu, Wei, Yin, Zhanxiang, Ding, Xiangdong, Xiao, Yu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Cheng, Xinxiu
Xu, Liqing
Gao, Zhibin
Liu, Wei
Yin, Zhanxiang
Ding, Xiangdong
Xiao, Yu
author_facet Cheng, Xinxiu
Xu, Liqing
Gao, Zhibin
Liu, Wei
Yin, Zhanxiang
Ding, Xiangdong
Xiao, Yu
contents Thermoelectric cooling based on the Peltier effect requires high-performance materials near room temperature. In this work, Bi2Te2.6Se0.4 synthesized by melting-hot pressing followed by 100 h annealing (MT-HP-AN) at 723 K exhibits markedly improved performance. Annealing introduces cation vacancies via Te(Se) volatilization, lowering carrier density and enhancing mobility, while simultaneously increasing phonon scattering. A peak ZT of 1.06 at 373 K and an average ZT of 0.99 at 300-423 K are achieved. This MT-HP-AN approach offers a simple yet effective strategy to decouple carrier and phonon transport, advancing the potential of n-type BTS for thermo-electric cooling applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21977
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Carrier-phonon decoupling via annealing enhances thermoelectric performance of Bi2(Te,Se)3
Cheng, Xinxiu
Xu, Liqing
Gao, Zhibin
Liu, Wei
Yin, Zhanxiang
Ding, Xiangdong
Xiao, Yu
Materials Science
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Thermoelectric cooling based on the Peltier effect requires high-performance materials near room temperature. In this work, Bi2Te2.6Se0.4 synthesized by melting-hot pressing followed by 100 h annealing (MT-HP-AN) at 723 K exhibits markedly improved performance. Annealing introduces cation vacancies via Te(Se) volatilization, lowering carrier density and enhancing mobility, while simultaneously increasing phonon scattering. A peak ZT of 1.06 at 373 K and an average ZT of 0.99 at 300-423 K are achieved. This MT-HP-AN approach offers a simple yet effective strategy to decouple carrier and phonon transport, advancing the potential of n-type BTS for thermo-electric cooling applications.
title Carrier-phonon decoupling via annealing enhances thermoelectric performance of Bi2(Te,Se)3
topic Materials Science
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21977