FailureAtlas:Mapping the Failure Landscape of T2I Models via Active Exploration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Muxi, Zhang, Zhaohua, Zhao, Chenchen, Chen, Mingyang, Jiang, Wenyu, Jiang, Tianwen, Zhuo, Jianhuan, Tang, Yu, Xiao, Qiuyong, Zhang, Jihong, Xu, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Muxi
Zhang, Zhaohua
Zhao, Chenchen
Chen, Mingyang
Jiang, Wenyu
Jiang, Tianwen
Zhuo, Jianhuan
Tang, Yu
Xiao, Qiuyong
Zhang, Jihong
Xu, Qiang
author_facet Chen, Muxi
Zhang, Zhaohua
Zhao, Chenchen
Chen, Mingyang
Jiang, Wenyu
Jiang, Tianwen
Zhuo, Jianhuan
Tang, Yu
Xiao, Qiuyong
Zhang, Jihong
Xu, Qiang
contents Static benchmarks have provided a valuable foundation for comparing Text-to-Image (T2I) models. However, their passive design offers limited diagnostic power, struggling to uncover the full landscape of systematic failures or isolate their root causes. We argue for a complementary paradigm: active exploration. We introduce FailureAtlas, the first framework designed to autonomously explore and map the vast failure landscape of T2I models at scale. FailureAtlas frames error discovery as a structured search for minimal, failure-inducing concepts. While it is a computationally explosive problem, we make it tractable with novel acceleration techniques. When applied to Stable Diffusion models, our method uncovers hundreds of thousands of previously unknown error slices (over 247,000 in SD1.5 alone) and provides the first large-scale evidence linking these failures to data scarcity in the training set. By providing a principled and scalable engine for deep model auditing, FailureAtlas establishes a new, diagnostic-first methodology to guide the development of more robust generative AI. The code is available at https://github.com/cure-lab/FailureAtlas
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_21995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FailureAtlas:Mapping the Failure Landscape of T2I Models via Active Exploration
Chen, Muxi
Zhang, Zhaohua
Zhao, Chenchen
Chen, Mingyang
Jiang, Wenyu
Jiang, Tianwen
Zhuo, Jianhuan
Tang, Yu
Xiao, Qiuyong
Zhang, Jihong
Xu, Qiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Static benchmarks have provided a valuable foundation for comparing Text-to-Image (T2I) models. However, their passive design offers limited diagnostic power, struggling to uncover the full landscape of systematic failures or isolate their root causes. We argue for a complementary paradigm: active exploration. We introduce FailureAtlas, the first framework designed to autonomously explore and map the vast failure landscape of T2I models at scale. FailureAtlas frames error discovery as a structured search for minimal, failure-inducing concepts. While it is a computationally explosive problem, we make it tractable with novel acceleration techniques. When applied to Stable Diffusion models, our method uncovers hundreds of thousands of previously unknown error slices (over 247,000 in SD1.5 alone) and provides the first large-scale evidence linking these failures to data scarcity in the training set. By providing a principled and scalable engine for deep model auditing, FailureAtlas establishes a new, diagnostic-first methodology to guide the development of more robust generative AI. The code is available at https://github.com/cure-lab/FailureAtlas
title FailureAtlas:Mapping the Failure Landscape of T2I Models via Active Exploration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21995