Convexity-Driven Projection for Point Cloud Dimensionality Reduction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Sanyal, Suman
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sanyal, Suman
author_facet Sanyal, Suman
contents We propose Convexity-Driven Projection (CDP), a boundary-free linear method for dimensionality reduction of point clouds that targets preserving detour-induced local non-convexity. CDP builds a $k$-NN graph, identifies admissible pairs whose Euclidean-to-shortest-path ratios are below a threshold, and aggregates their normalized directions to form a positive semidefinite non-convexity structure matrix. The projection uses the top-$k$ eigenvectors of the structure matrix. We give two verifiable guarantees. A pairwise a-posteriori certificate that bounds the post-projection distortion for each admissible pair, and an average-case spectral bound that links expected captured direction energy to the spectrum of the structure matrix, yielding quantile statements for typical distortion. Our evaluation protocol reports fixed- and reselected-pairs detour errors and certificate quantiles, enabling practitioners to check guarantees on their data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22043
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convexity-Driven Projection for Point Cloud Dimensionality Reduction
Sanyal, Suman
Machine Learning
68T09
I.5.2; I.5.1
We propose Convexity-Driven Projection (CDP), a boundary-free linear method for dimensionality reduction of point clouds that targets preserving detour-induced local non-convexity. CDP builds a $k$-NN graph, identifies admissible pairs whose Euclidean-to-shortest-path ratios are below a threshold, and aggregates their normalized directions to form a positive semidefinite non-convexity structure matrix. The projection uses the top-$k$ eigenvectors of the structure matrix. We give two verifiable guarantees. A pairwise a-posteriori certificate that bounds the post-projection distortion for each admissible pair, and an average-case spectral bound that links expected captured direction energy to the spectrum of the structure matrix, yielding quantile statements for typical distortion. Our evaluation protocol reports fixed- and reselected-pairs detour errors and certificate quantiles, enabling practitioners to check guarantees on their data.
title Convexity-Driven Projection for Point Cloud Dimensionality Reduction
topic Machine Learning
68T09
I.5.2; I.5.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22043