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Main Authors: Kalwar, Durgesh, Baranwal, Mayank, Khadilkar, Harshad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22174
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author Kalwar, Durgesh
Baranwal, Mayank
Khadilkar, Harshad
author_facet Kalwar, Durgesh
Baranwal, Mayank
Khadilkar, Harshad
contents In today's data-sensitive landscape, distributed learning emerges as a vital tool, not only fortifying privacy measures but also streamlining computational operations. This becomes especially crucial within fully decentralized infrastructures where local processing is imperative due to the absence of centralized aggregation. Here, we introduce DYNAWEIGHT, a novel framework to information aggregation in multi-agent networks. DYNAWEIGHT offers substantial acceleration in decentralized learning with minimal additional communication and memory overhead. Unlike traditional static weight assignments, such as Metropolis weights, DYNAWEIGHT dynamically allocates weights to neighboring servers based on their relative losses on local datasets. Consequently, it favors servers possessing diverse information, particularly in scenarios of substantial data heterogeneity. Our experiments on various datasets MNIST, CIFAR10, and CIFAR100 incorporating various server counts and graph topologies, demonstrate notable enhancements in training speeds. Notably, DYNAWEIGHT functions as an aggregation scheme compatible with any underlying server-level optimization algorithm, underscoring its versatility and potential for widespread integration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficiency Boost in Decentralized Optimization: Reimagining Neighborhood Aggregation with Minimal Overhead
Kalwar, Durgesh
Baranwal, Mayank
Khadilkar, Harshad
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In today's data-sensitive landscape, distributed learning emerges as a vital tool, not only fortifying privacy measures but also streamlining computational operations. This becomes especially crucial within fully decentralized infrastructures where local processing is imperative due to the absence of centralized aggregation. Here, we introduce DYNAWEIGHT, a novel framework to information aggregation in multi-agent networks. DYNAWEIGHT offers substantial acceleration in decentralized learning with minimal additional communication and memory overhead. Unlike traditional static weight assignments, such as Metropolis weights, DYNAWEIGHT dynamically allocates weights to neighboring servers based on their relative losses on local datasets. Consequently, it favors servers possessing diverse information, particularly in scenarios of substantial data heterogeneity. Our experiments on various datasets MNIST, CIFAR10, and CIFAR100 incorporating various server counts and graph topologies, demonstrate notable enhancements in training speeds. Notably, DYNAWEIGHT functions as an aggregation scheme compatible with any underlying server-level optimization algorithm, underscoring its versatility and potential for widespread integration.
title Efficiency Boost in Decentralized Optimization: Reimagining Neighborhood Aggregation with Minimal Overhead
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22174