Ontological foundations for contrastive explanatory narration of robot plans

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Olivares-Alarcos, Alberto, Foix, Sergi, Borràs, Júlia, Canal, Gerard, Alenyà, Guillem
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Olivares-Alarcos, Alberto
Foix, Sergi
Borràs, Júlia
Canal, Gerard
Alenyà, Guillem
author_facet Olivares-Alarcos, Alberto
Foix, Sergi
Borràs, Júlia
Canal, Gerard
Alenyà, Guillem
contents Mutual understanding of artificial agents' decisions is key to ensuring a trustworthy and successful human-robot interaction. Hence, robots are expected to make reasonable decisions and communicate them to humans when needed. In this article, the focus is on an approach to modeling and reasoning about the comparison of two competing plans, so that robots can later explain the divergent result. First, a novel ontological model is proposed to formalize and reason about the differences between competing plans, enabling the classification of the most appropriate one (e.g., the shortest, the safest, the closest to human preferences, etc.). This work also investigates the limitations of a baseline algorithm for ontology-based explanatory narration. To address these limitations, a novel algorithm is presented, leveraging divergent knowledge between plans and facilitating the construction of contrastive narratives. Through empirical evaluation, it is observed that the explanations excel beyond the baseline method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ontological foundations for contrastive explanatory narration of robot plans
Olivares-Alarcos, Alberto
Foix, Sergi
Borràs, Júlia
Canal, Gerard
Alenyà, Guillem
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Logic in Computer Science
Mutual understanding of artificial agents' decisions is key to ensuring a trustworthy and successful human-robot interaction. Hence, robots are expected to make reasonable decisions and communicate them to humans when needed. In this article, the focus is on an approach to modeling and reasoning about the comparison of two competing plans, so that robots can later explain the divergent result. First, a novel ontological model is proposed to formalize and reason about the differences between competing plans, enabling the classification of the most appropriate one (e.g., the shortest, the safest, the closest to human preferences, etc.). This work also investigates the limitations of a baseline algorithm for ontology-based explanatory narration. To address these limitations, a novel algorithm is presented, leveraging divergent knowledge between plans and facilitating the construction of contrastive narratives. Through empirical evaluation, it is observed that the explanations excel beyond the baseline method.
title Ontological foundations for contrastive explanatory narration of robot plans
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22493