Fairness for niche users and providers: algorithmic choice and profile portability

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: McKinnie, Elizabeth, Buhayh, Anas, Canel, Clement, Burke, Robin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author McKinnie, Elizabeth
Buhayh, Anas
Canel, Clement
Burke, Robin
author_facet McKinnie, Elizabeth
Buhayh, Anas
Canel, Clement
Burke, Robin
contents Ensuring fair outcomes for multiple stakeholders in recommender systems has been studied mostly in terms of algorithmic interventions: building new models with better fairness properties, or using reranking to improve outcomes from an existing algorithm. What has rarely been studied is structural changes in the recommendation ecosystem itself. Our work explores the fairness impact of algorithmic pluralism, the idea that the recommendation algorithm is decoupled from the platform through which users access content, enabling user choice in algorithms. Prior work using a simulation approach has shown that niche consumers and (especially) niche providers benefit from algorithmic choice. In this paper, we use simulation to explore the question of profile portability, to understand how different policies regarding the handling of user profiles interact with fairness outcomes for consumers and providers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22660
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fairness for niche users and providers: algorithmic choice and profile portability
McKinnie, Elizabeth
Buhayh, Anas
Canel, Clement
Burke, Robin
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
Ensuring fair outcomes for multiple stakeholders in recommender systems has been studied mostly in terms of algorithmic interventions: building new models with better fairness properties, or using reranking to improve outcomes from an existing algorithm. What has rarely been studied is structural changes in the recommendation ecosystem itself. Our work explores the fairness impact of algorithmic pluralism, the idea that the recommendation algorithm is decoupled from the platform through which users access content, enabling user choice in algorithms. Prior work using a simulation approach has shown that niche consumers and (especially) niche providers benefit from algorithmic choice. In this paper, we use simulation to explore the question of profile portability, to understand how different policies regarding the handling of user profiles interact with fairness outcomes for consumers and providers.
title Fairness for niche users and providers: algorithmic choice and profile portability
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22660