On a discrete version of the position-momentum commutation relation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Cotfas, Nicolae
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cotfas, Nicolae
author_facet Cotfas, Nicolae
contents The usual position-momentum commutation relation plays a fundamental role in the mathematical description of continuous-variable quantum systems. In the case of a qudit described by a Hilbert space of a high enough dimension, there exists a discrete version of the position-momentum commutation relation satisfied with approximation of a large part of the pure quantum states. Our purpose is to explore in more details the set of these states. We show that it contains a family of discrete-variable Gaussian states depending on a continuous parameter and certain discrete coherent states. It also contains various discrete-variable versions of the Hermite-Gauss states, defined either as eigenstates of certain discrete versions of the harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian or generated by using a discrete version of the creation or annihilation operator. The presented results suggest a possible way to experimentally obtain some of the investigated states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On a discrete version of the position-momentum commutation relation
Cotfas, Nicolae
Quantum Physics
The usual position-momentum commutation relation plays a fundamental role in the mathematical description of continuous-variable quantum systems. In the case of a qudit described by a Hilbert space of a high enough dimension, there exists a discrete version of the position-momentum commutation relation satisfied with approximation of a large part of the pure quantum states. Our purpose is to explore in more details the set of these states. We show that it contains a family of discrete-variable Gaussian states depending on a continuous parameter and certain discrete coherent states. It also contains various discrete-variable versions of the Hermite-Gauss states, defined either as eigenstates of certain discrete versions of the harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian or generated by using a discrete version of the creation or annihilation operator. The presented results suggest a possible way to experimentally obtain some of the investigated states.
title On a discrete version of the position-momentum commutation relation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22753